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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.112.29
बृहस्पतिरुवाच ।
आसन्नमात्रः सततं तैर्भूतैरभिभूयते ।
विप्रमुक्तश्च तैर्भूतैः पुनर्यात्यपरां गतिम् ।
स तु भूतसमायुक्तः प्राप्नुते जीव एव ह ॥ २९ ॥
bṛhaspatiruvāca |
āsannamātraḥ satataṃ tairbhūtairabhibhūyate |
vipramuktaśca tairbhūtaiḥ punaryātyaparāṃ gatim |
sa tu bhūtasamāyuktaḥ prāpnute jīva eva ha || 29 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...accepted the question of the Rakshasa and replied in the following well-spoken words'. "The Brahmana said, 'Dwelling in a place that is distant from your abode, moving in a sphere that is not your own, and deprived of the companionship of your...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.112.29). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Brihaspati, Asanna, Satatam, Satata, Tad, Bhuta, Abhibhuya, Yushmad, Vipramukta, Punar, Yat, Yatya, Yati, Apara, Gati, Samayukta, Pra, Jiva, Eva, Han,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.112.29). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “bṛhaspatiruvāca ”
- bṛhaspatir -
-
bṛhaspati (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- uvāca -
-
√vac (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vac (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- Line 2: “āsannamātraḥ satataṃ tairbhūtairabhibhūyate ”
- āsannam -
-
āsanna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]āsanna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]āsannā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- āt -
-
āt (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]a (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]
- raḥ -
-
ra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- satatam -
-
satatam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]satata (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]satata (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]satatā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- tair -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]ta (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]tad (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]sa (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- bhūtair -
-
bhūta (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]bhūta (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- abhibhūya -
-
abhibhūya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- Line 3: “vipramuktaśca tairbhūtaiḥ punaryātyaparāṃ gatim ”
- vipramuktaś -
-
vipramukta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tair -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]ta (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]tad (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]sa (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- bhūtaiḥ -
-
bhūta (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]bhūta (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- punar -
-
punar (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]punar (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- yātya -
-
yātya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]√yat -> yātya (participle, masculine)[compound from √yat]√yat -> yātya (participle, neuter)[compound from √yat]√yat -> yātya (absolutive)[absolutive from √yat]yāti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]yāti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]yāti (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]yāt (noun, masculine)[locative single]yāt (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]√yat -> yātya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √yat class 1 verb], [vocative single from √yat]√yat -> yātya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √yat class 1 verb], [vocative single from √yat]√yā (verb class 2)[present active third single]
- aparām -
-
aparā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- gatim -
-
gati (noun, feminine)[accusative single]gati (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- Line 4: “sa tu bhūtasamāyuktaḥ prāpnute jīva eva ha ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- bhūta -
-
bhūta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]bhūta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√bhū (verb class 1)[injunctive active second plural]
- samāyuktaḥ -
-
samāyukta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- prā -
-
pra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]pra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]prā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]pra (Preverb)[Preverb]prā (Preverb)[Preverb]
- āpnute -
-
- jīva* -
-
jīva (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- eva -
-
eva (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]eva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]eva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ha -
-
ha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]han (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.112.29
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.112.29 in Kannada sript:
ಬೃಹಸ್ಪತಿರುವಾಚ ।
ಆಸನ್ನಮಾತ್ರಃ ಸತತಂ ತೈರ್ಭೂತೈರಭಿಭೂಯತೇ ।
ವಿಪ್ರಮುಕ್ತಶ್ಚ ತೈರ್ಭೂತೈಃ ಪುನರ್ಯಾತ್ಯಪರಾಂ ಗತಿಮ್ ।
ಸ ತು ಭೂತಸಮಾಯುಕ್ತಃ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ನುತೇ ಜೀವ ಏವ ಹ ॥ ೨೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.112.29 in Bengali sript:
বৃহস্পতিরুবাচ ।
আসন্নমাত্রঃ সততং তৈর্ভূতৈরভিভূযতে ।
বিপ্রমুক্তশ্চ তৈর্ভূতৈঃ পুনর্যাত্যপরাং গতিম্ ।
স তু ভূতসমাযুক্তঃ প্রাপ্নুতে জীব এব হ ॥ ২৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.112.29 in Gujarati sript:
બૃહસ્પતિરુવાચ ।
આસન્નમાત્રઃ સતતં તૈર્ભૂતૈરભિભૂયતે ।
વિપ્રમુક્તશ્ચ તૈર્ભૂતૈઃ પુનર્યાત્યપરાં ગતિમ્ ।
સ તુ ભૂતસમાયુક્તઃ પ્રાપ્નુતે જીવ એવ હ ॥ ૨૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.112.29 in Malayalam sript:
ബൃഹസ്പതിരുവാച ।
ആസന്നമാത്രഃ സതതം തൈര്ഭൂതൈരഭിഭൂയതേ ।
വിപ്രമുക്തശ്ച തൈര്ഭൂതൈഃ പുനര്യാത്യപരാം ഗതിമ് ।
സ തു ഭൂതസമായുക്തഃ പ്രാപ്നുതേ ജീവ ഏവ ഹ ॥ ൨൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.112.29 in Telugu sript:
బృహస్పతిరువాచ ।
ఆసన్నమాత్రః సతతం తైర్భూతైరభిభూయతే ।
విప్రముక్తశ్చ తైర్భూతైః పునర్యాత్యపరాం గతిమ్ ।
స తు భూతసమాయుక్తః ప్రాప్నుతే జీవ ఏవ హ ॥ ౨౯ ॥