Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.110.129

विप्रुषश्चैव यावन्त्यो निपतन्ति नभस्तलात् ।
वर्षासु वर्षतस्तावन्निवसत्यमरप्रभः ॥ १२९ ॥

vipruṣaścaiva yāvantyo nipatanti nabhastalāt |
varṣāsu varṣatastāvannivasatyamaraprabhaḥ || 129 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...doubt, is as I hold, fraught with very superior merit. The track that has been made by those men who make gifts is the track that is trodden by the wise. They who make gifts are regarded as givers of even the life-breaths. The duties that constitute...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.110.129). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Viprush, Viprusha, Nipa, Tanti, Nabhastala, Varsha, Varshat, Tavat, Iva, Satyam, Satya, Ara, Prabha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.110.129). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “vipruṣaścaiva yāvantyo nipatanti nabhastalāt
  • vipruṣaś -
  • vipruṣ (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    vipruṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • cai -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • yāvantyo -
  • nipa -
  • nipa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nipa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tanti -
  • tanti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    tanti (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    tantī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • nabhastalāt -
  • nabhastala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • Line 2: “varṣāsu varṣatastāvannivasatyamaraprabhaḥ
  • varṣāsu -
  • varṣā (noun, feminine)
    [locative plural]
  • varṣatas -
  • varṣat (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    varṣat (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    vṛṣ -> varṣat (participle, masculine)
    [accusative plural from √vṛṣ class 1 verb], [ablative single from √vṛṣ class 1 verb], [genitive single from √vṛṣ class 1 verb]
    vṛṣ -> varṣat (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √vṛṣ class 1 verb], [genitive single from √vṛṣ class 1 verb]
    vṛṣ (verb class 1)
    [present active third dual]
  • tāvann -
  • tāvat (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • iva -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • satyam -
  • satyam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    satya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    satya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    satyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ara -
  • ara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
    (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
    (verb class 5)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
  • prabhaḥ -
  • prabha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.110.129

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.110.129 in Kannada sript:
ವಿಪ್ರುಷಶ್ಚೈವ ಯಾವನ್ತ್ಯೋ ನಿಪತನ್ತಿ ನಭಸ್ತಲಾತ್ ।
ವರ್ಷಾಸು ವರ್ಷತಸ್ತಾವನ್ನಿವಸತ್ಯಮರಪ್ರಭಃ ॥ ೧೨೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.110.129 in Bengali sript:
বিপ্রুষশ্চৈব যাবন্ত্যো নিপতন্তি নভস্তলাত্ ।
বর্ষাসু বর্ষতস্তাবন্নিবসত্যমরপ্রভঃ ॥ ১২৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.110.129 in Gujarati sript:
વિપ્રુષશ્ચૈવ યાવન્ત્યો નિપતન્તિ નભસ્તલાત્ ।
વર્ષાસુ વર્ષતસ્તાવન્નિવસત્યમરપ્રભઃ ॥ ૧૨૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.110.129 in Malayalam sript:
വിപ്രുഷശ്ചൈവ യാവന്ത്യോ നിപതന്തി നഭസ്തലാത് ।
വര്ഷാസു വര്ഷതസ്താവന്നിവസത്യമരപ്രഭഃ ॥ ൧൨൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.110.129 in Telugu sript:
విప్రుషశ్చైవ యావన్త్యో నిపతన్తి నభస్తలాత్ ।
వర్షాసు వర్షతస్తావన్నివసత్యమరప్రభః ॥ ౧౨౯ ॥

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