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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.107.132
पारदार्यमनायुष्यं नापितोच्छिष्टता तथा ।
यत्नतो वै न कर्तव्यमभ्यासश्चैव भारत ॥ १३२ ॥
pāradāryamanāyuṣyaṃ nāpitocchiṣṭatā tathā |
yatnato vai na kartavyamabhyāsaścaiva bhārata || 132 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...humanity. That Sudra who has sexual intercourse with a Brahmana woman, has, after death, to take birth as a hog. As soon as he takes birth in the porcine order he dies of disease, O king. The wretch has next to take birth as a dog. O king, in...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.107.132). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Paradarya, Anayushya, Napita, Ucchishtata, Tatha, Yatnatah, Yatnata, Kartavya, Abhyasa, Bharata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.107.132). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “pāradāryamanāyuṣyaṃ nāpitocchiṣṭatā tathā ”
- pāradāryam -
-
pāradārya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- anāyuṣyam -
-
anāyuṣya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]anāyuṣya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]anāyuṣyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- nāpito -
-
nāpita (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- ucchiṣṭatā -
-
ucchiṣṭatā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “yatnato vai na kartavyamabhyāsaścaiva bhārata ”
- yatnato* -
-
yatnataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yatnata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vai -
-
√vā (verb class 1)[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- kartavyam -
-
kartavya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kartavya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kartavyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√kṛ -> kartavya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kartavya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kartavya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṛ -> kartavya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]
- abhyāsaś -
-
abhyāsa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- bhārata -
-
bhārata (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]bhārata (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.107.132
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.132 in Kannada sript:
ಪಾರದಾರ್ಯಮನಾಯುಷ್ಯಂ ನಾಪಿತೋಚ್ಛಿಷ್ಟತಾ ತಥಾ ।
ಯತ್ನತೋ ವೈ ನ ಕರ್ತವ್ಯಮಭ್ಯಾಸಶ್ಚೈವ ಭಾರತ ॥ ೧೩೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.132 in Bengali sript:
পারদার্যমনাযুষ্যং নাপিতোচ্ছিষ্টতা তথা ।
যত্নতো বৈ ন কর্তব্যমভ্যাসশ্চৈব ভারত ॥ ১৩২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.132 in Gujarati sript:
પારદાર્યમનાયુષ્યં નાપિતોચ્છિષ્ટતા તથા ।
યત્નતો વૈ ન કર્તવ્યમભ્યાસશ્ચૈવ ભારત ॥ ૧૩૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.132 in Malayalam sript:
പാരദാര്യമനായുഷ്യം നാപിതോച്ഛിഷ്ടതാ തഥാ ।
യത്നതോ വൈ ന കര്തവ്യമഭ്യാസശ്ചൈവ ഭാരത ॥ ൧൩൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.132 in Telugu sript:
పారదార్యమనాయుష్యం నాపితోచ్ఛిష్టతా తథా ।
యత్నతో వై న కర్తవ్యమభ్యాసశ్చైవ భారత ॥ ౧౩౨ ॥