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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.107.40
य उच्छिष्टः प्रवदति स्वाध्यायं चाधिगच्छति ।
यश्चानध्यायकालेऽपि मोहादभ्यस्यति द्विजः ।
तस्माद्युक्तोऽप्यनध्याये नाधीयीत कदाचन ॥ ४० ॥
ya ucchiṣṭaḥ pravadati svādhyāyaṃ cādhigacchati |
yaścānadhyāyakāle'pi mohādabhyasyati dvijaḥ |
tasmādyukto'pyanadhyāye nādhīyīta kadācana || 40 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...to the preservation of a proper attitude towards all, indeed, he who is possessed of (pure) attributes and merit, is regarded as truly pure. These that I have mentioned have been said to be the Tirthas that inhere to the body. Do you listen to...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.107.40). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yah, Ucchishta, Pravat, Ati, Svadhyaya, Adhi, Gacchat, Adhyaya, Kale, Kala, Api, Mohat, Moha, Abhi, Dvija, Tasmat, Tad, Yukta, Apya, Anadhyaya, Nri, Ita, Kada, Cana,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.107.40). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “ya ucchiṣṭaḥ pravadati svādhyāyaṃ cādhigacchati ”
- ya* -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ucchiṣṭaḥ -
-
ucchiṣṭa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- pravad -
-
pravat (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]pravat (noun, masculine)[compound]pravat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- ati -
-
ati (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]ati (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- svādhyāyam -
-
svādhyāya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]svādhyāya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]svādhyāyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- cā -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- adhi -
-
adhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]adhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]adhī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]adhī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]adhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]adhi (Preverb)[Preverb]
- gacchati -
-
gacchat (noun, masculine)[locative single]gacchat (noun, neuter)[locative single]√gam (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- Line 2: “yaścānadhyāyakāle'pi mohādabhyasyati dvijaḥ ”
- yaś -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- cān -
-
ca (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- adhyāya -
-
adhyāya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- kāle' -
-
kāle (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kāla (noun, masculine)[locative single]kāla (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]kālā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- api -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- mohād -
-
mohāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]moha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]
- abhya -
-
abhi (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]abhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]abhi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]abhī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]abhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]abhi (Preverb)[Preverb]
- asyati -
-
√as (verb class 4)[present active third single]
- dvijaḥ -
-
dvija (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 3: “tasmādyukto'pyanadhyāye nādhīyīta kadācana ”
- tasmād -
-
tasmāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single]
- yukto' -
-
yukta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√yuj -> yukta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √yuj class 7 verb]
- apya -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]apya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ap (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- anadhyāye -
-
anadhyāya (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- nā -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]nā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]nṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- adhī -
-
adhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]adhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]adhī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]adhī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]adhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√dhā (verb class 1)[aorist middle first single]√dhā (verb class 2)[aorist middle first single]√dhā (verb class 3)[aorist middle first single]√dhā (verb class 4)[aorist middle first single]
- iyī -
-
ī (noun, feminine)[locative single]ī (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- ita -
-
ita (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ita (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√i -> ita (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> ita (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]√i (verb class 2)[imperative active second plural]
- kadā -
-
kadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]kadā (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]kadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kadā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- cana -
-
cana (indeclinable)[indeclinable]cana (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]cana (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√can (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.107.40
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.40 in Kannada sript:
ಯ ಉಚ್ಛಿಷ್ಟಃ ಪ್ರವದತಿ ಸ್ವಾಧ್ಯಾಯಂ ಚಾಧಿಗಚ್ಛತಿ ।
ಯಶ್ಚಾನಧ್ಯಾಯಕಾಲೇಽಪಿ ಮೋಹಾದಭ್ಯಸ್ಯತಿ ದ್ವಿಜಃ ।
ತಸ್ಮಾದ್ಯುಕ್ತೋಽಪ್ಯನಧ್ಯಾಯೇ ನಾಧೀಯೀತ ಕದಾಚನ ॥ ೪೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.40 in Bengali sript:
য উচ্ছিষ্টঃ প্রবদতি স্বাধ্যাযং চাধিগচ্ছতি ।
যশ্চানধ্যাযকালেঽপি মোহাদভ্যস্যতি দ্বিজঃ ।
তস্মাদ্যুক্তোঽপ্যনধ্যাযে নাধীযীত কদাচন ॥ ৪০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.40 in Gujarati sript:
ય ઉચ્છિષ્ટઃ પ્રવદતિ સ્વાધ્યાયં ચાધિગચ્છતિ ।
યશ્ચાનધ્યાયકાલેઽપિ મોહાદભ્યસ્યતિ દ્વિજઃ ।
તસ્માદ્યુક્તોઽપ્યનધ્યાયે નાધીયીત કદાચન ॥ ૪૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.40 in Malayalam sript:
യ ഉച്ഛിഷ്ടഃ പ്രവദതി സ്വാധ്യായം ചാധിഗച്ഛതി ।
യശ്ചാനധ്യായകാലേഽപി മോഹാദഭ്യസ്യതി ദ്വിജഃ ।
തസ്മാദ്യുക്തോഽപ്യനധ്യായേ നാധീയീത കദാചന ॥ ൪൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.40 in Telugu sript:
య ఉచ్ఛిష్టః ప్రవదతి స్వాధ్యాయం చాధిగచ్ఛతి ।
యశ్చానధ్యాయకాలేఽపి మోహాదభ్యస్యతి ద్విజః ।
తస్మాద్యుక్తోఽప్యనధ్యాయే నాధీయీత కదాచన ॥ ౪౦ ॥