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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.105.4
ब्राह्मणो गौतमः कश्चिन्मृदुर्दान्तो जितेन्द्रियः ।
महावने हस्तिशिशुं परिद्यूनममातृकम् ॥ ४ ॥
brāhmaṇo gautamaḥ kaścinmṛdurdānto jitendriyaḥ |
mahāvane hastiśiśuṃ paridyūnamamātṛkam || 4 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...heaven after death and receives great honours there. Upon the exhaustion of that merit he returns to earth and attains to a position of eminence. He who passes one whole year observing fasts for three days in succession and taking food on every...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.105.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Brahmana, Gautama, Kah, Cit, Mridu, Danta, Jitendriya, Mahavana, Hastin, Hasti, Shishu, Paridyuna, Amatrika,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.105.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “brāhmaṇo gautamaḥ kaścinmṛdurdānto jitendriyaḥ ”
- brāhmaṇo* -
-
brāhmaṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- gautamaḥ -
-
gautama (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kaś -
-
kaḥ (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]ka (noun, masculine)[nominative single]kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- cin -
-
cit (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]cit (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]cit (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- mṛdur -
-
mṛdu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- dānto* -
-
dānta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- jitendriyaḥ -
-
jitendriya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “mahāvane hastiśiśuṃ paridyūnamamātṛkam ”
- mahāvane -
-
mahāvana (noun, masculine)[locative single]mahāvana (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]mahāvanā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- hasti -
-
hastin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]hastin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]hastī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]hastī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]hastī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- śiśum -
-
śiśu (noun, masculine)[accusative single]śiśu (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- paridyūnam -
-
paridyūna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]paridyūna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]paridyūnā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- amātṛkam -
-
amātṛka (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]amātṛka (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]amātṛkā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.105.4
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.105.4 in Kannada sript:
ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣೋ ಗೌತಮಃ ಕಶ್ಚಿನ್ಮೃದುರ್ದಾನ್ತೋ ಜಿತೇನ್ದ್ರಿಯಃ ।
ಮಹಾವನೇ ಹಸ್ತಿಶಿಶುಂ ಪರಿದ್ಯೂನಮಮಾತೃಕಮ್ ॥ ೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.105.4 in Bengali sript:
ব্রাহ্মণো গৌতমঃ কশ্চিন্মৃদুর্দান্তো জিতেন্দ্রিযঃ ।
মহাবনে হস্তিশিশুং পরিদ্যূনমমাতৃকম্ ॥ ৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.105.4 in Gujarati sript:
બ્રાહ્મણો ગૌતમઃ કશ્ચિન્મૃદુર્દાન્તો જિતેન્દ્રિયઃ ।
મહાવને હસ્તિશિશું પરિદ્યૂનમમાતૃકમ્ ॥ ૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.105.4 in Malayalam sript:
ബ്രാഹ്മണോ ഗൌതമഃ കശ്ചിന്മൃദുര്ദാന്തോ ജിതേന്ദ്രിയഃ ।
മഹാവനേ ഹസ്തിശിശും പരിദ്യൂനമമാതൃകമ് ॥ ൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.105.4 in Telugu sript:
బ్రాహ్మణో గౌతమః కశ్చిన్మృదుర్దాన్తో జితేన్ద్రియః ।
మహావనే హస్తిశిశుం పరిద్యూనమమాతృకమ్ ॥ ౪ ॥