Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.89.7

चित्रायां तु ददच्छ्राद्धं लभेद्रूपवतः सुतान् ।
स्वातियोगे पितॄनर्च्य वाणिज्यमुपजीवति ॥ ७ ॥

citrāyāṃ tu dadacchrāddhaṃ labhedrūpavataḥ sutān |
svātiyoge pitṝnarcya vāṇijyamupajīvati || 7 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...left that spot and proceeded to whatever destination they liked.'" "The ministers said, 'O king, coming to know of the existence of gold within the figs, the Rishis have gone away! Let this be known to you!' "Bhishma continued, 'Thus addressed...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.89.7). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Citra, Dad, Shraddha, Rupavat, Suta, Svatiyoga, Pitri, Arcya, Vanijya, Upa, Jivat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.89.7). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “citrāyāṃ tu dadacchrāddhaṃ labhedrūpavataḥ sutān
  • citrāyām -
  • citrā (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • dad -
  • dad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    dad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    dat (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • acch -
  • ad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    ad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • śrāddham -
  • śrāddha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śrāddha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śrāddhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • labhed -
  • labh (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • rūpavataḥ -
  • rūpavat (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    rūpavat (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • sutān -
  • suta (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
    su -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative plural from √su class 5 verb]
    -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative plural from √ class 6 verb]
    -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative plural from √ class 2 verb]
  • Line 2: “svātiyoge pitṝnarcya vāṇijyamupajīvati
  • svātiyoge -
  • svātiyoga (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • pitṝn -
  • pitṛ (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • arcya -
  • arcya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    arcya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    arcya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ṛc -> arcya (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √ṛc]
    ṛc -> arcya (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √ṛc]
    ṛc -> arcya (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √ṛc]
    ṛc -> arcya (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √ṛc]
    ṛc -> arcya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √ṛc]
    ṛc -> arcya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ṛc]
    ṛc -> arcya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ṛc]
    ṛc -> arcya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ṛc]
    ṛc -> arcya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ṛc]
  • vāṇijyam -
  • vāṇijya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vāṇijyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • upa -
  • upa (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    upa (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    upa (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    upa (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • jīvati -
  • jīvat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    jīvat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    jīv -> jīvat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √jīv class 1 verb]
    jīv -> jīvat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √jīv class 1 verb]
    jīv (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.89.7

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.89.7 in Kannada sript:
ಚಿತ್ರಾಯಾಂ ತು ದದಚ್ಛ್ರಾದ್ಧಂ ಲಭೇದ್ರೂಪವತಃ ಸುತಾನ್ ।
ಸ್ವಾತಿಯೋಗೇ ಪಿತೄನರ್ಚ್ಯ ವಾಣಿಜ್ಯಮುಪಜೀವತಿ ॥ ೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.89.7 in Bengali sript:
চিত্রাযাং তু দদচ্ছ্রাদ্ধং লভেদ্রূপবতঃ সুতান্ ।
স্বাতিযোগে পিতৄনর্চ্য বাণিজ্যমুপজীবতি ॥ ৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.89.7 in Gujarati sript:
ચિત્રાયાં તુ દદચ્છ્રાદ્ધં લભેદ્રૂપવતઃ સુતાન્ ।
સ્વાતિયોગે પિતૄનર્ચ્ય વાણિજ્યમુપજીવતિ ॥ ૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.89.7 in Malayalam sript:
ചിത്രായാം തു ദദച്ഛ്രാദ്ധം ലഭേദ്രൂപവതഃ സുതാന് ।
സ്വാതിയോഗേ പിതൄനര്ച്യ വാണിജ്യമുപജീവതി ॥ ൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.89.7 in Telugu sript:
చిత్రాయాం తు దదచ్ఛ్రాద్ధం లభేద్రూపవతః సుతాన్ ।
స్వాతియోగే పితౄనర్చ్య వాణిజ్యముపజీవతి ॥ ౭ ॥

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