Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.75.31

स नृपतिरभवत्सदैव ताभ्यः प्रयतमना ह्यभिसंस्तुवंश्च गा वै ।
नृपधुरि च न गामयुङ्क्त भूयस्तुरगवरैरगमच्च यत्र तत्र ॥ ३१ ॥

sa nṛpatirabhavatsadaiva tābhyaḥ prayatamanā hyabhisaṃstuvaṃśca gā vai |
nṛpadhuri ca na gāmayuṅkta bhūyasturagavarairagamacca yatra tatra || 31 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...'Tell me, O grandsire, what is that which is the most sacred of all sacred things in the world, other than that which has been already mentioned, and which is the highest of all sanctifying objects.' "Bhishma said, 'Kine are the foremost of...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.75.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nripati, Sadaiva, Prayata, Ana, Abhi, Samstuvat, Nripa, Dhur, Dhuri, Gama, Bhuyah, Bhuyas, Turaga, Vara, Yatra, Tatra,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.75.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sa nṛpatirabhavatsadaiva tābhyaḥ prayatamanā hyabhisaṃstuvaṃśca vai
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • nṛpatir -
  • nṛpati (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • abhavat -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • sadaiva -
  • sadaiva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sadaiva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tābhyaḥ -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [dative plural], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [dative plural], [ablative plural]
  • prayatam -
  • prayata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    prayata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    prayatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • anā* -
  • ana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • hya -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • abhi -
  • abhi (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    abhi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    abhi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    abhi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    abhī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    abhī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    abhī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • saṃstuvaṃś -
  • saṃstuvat (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • gā* -
  • ga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    go (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
    (verb class 2)
    [injunctive active second single]
    (verb class 3)
    [injunctive active second single]
  • vai -
  • (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
  • Line 2: “nṛpadhuri ca na gāmayuṅkta bhūyasturagavarairagamacca yatra tatra
  • nṛpa -
  • nṛpa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • dhuri -
  • dhuri (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    dhurī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    dhurī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    dhurī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    dhur (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • gāma -
  • gāma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    gāma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (verb class 2)
    [imperative active first plural], [injunctive active first plural]
    (verb class 3)
    [injunctive active first plural]
    (verb class 2)
    [imperative active first plural]
  • yuṅkta -
  • yuj (verb class 7)
    [imperative active second plural]
  • bhūyas -
  • bhūyaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bhūyas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bhūyas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • turaga -
  • turaga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • varair -
  • vara (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    vara (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • agamac -
  • gam (verb class 1)
    [aorist active third single]
    gam (verb class 2)
    [aorist active third single]
    gam (verb class 3)
    [aorist active third single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yatra -
  • yatra (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yatra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yatra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tatra -
  • tatra (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tatra (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.75.31

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.75.31 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ನೃಪತಿರಭವತ್ಸದೈವ ತಾಭ್ಯಃ ಪ್ರಯತಮನಾ ಹ್ಯಭಿಸಂಸ್ತುವಂಶ್ಚ ಗಾ ವೈ ।
ನೃಪಧುರಿ ಚ ನ ಗಾಮಯುಙ್ಕ್ತ ಭೂಯಸ್ತುರಗವರೈರಗಮಚ್ಚ ಯತ್ರ ತತ್ರ ॥ ೩೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.75.31 in Bengali sript:
স নৃপতিরভবত্সদৈব তাভ্যঃ প্রযতমনা হ্যভিসংস্তুবংশ্চ গা বৈ ।
নৃপধুরি চ ন গামযুঙ্ক্ত ভূযস্তুরগবরৈরগমচ্চ যত্র তত্র ॥ ৩১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.75.31 in Gujarati sript:
સ નૃપતિરભવત્સદૈવ તાભ્યઃ પ્રયતમના હ્યભિસંસ્તુવંશ્ચ ગા વૈ ।
નૃપધુરિ ચ ન ગામયુઙ્ક્ત ભૂયસ્તુરગવરૈરગમચ્ચ યત્ર તત્ર ॥ ૩૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.75.31 in Malayalam sript:
സ നൃപതിരഭവത്സദൈവ താഭ്യഃ പ്രയതമനാ ഹ്യഭിസംസ്തുവംശ്ച ഗാ വൈ ।
നൃപധുരി ച ന ഗാമയുങ്ക്ത ഭൂയസ്തുരഗവരൈരഗമച്ച യത്ര തത്ര ॥ ൩൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.75.31 in Telugu sript:
స నృపతిరభవత్సదైవ తాభ్యః ప్రయతమనా హ్యభిసంస్తువంశ్చ గా వై ।
నృపధురి చ న గామయుఙ్క్త భూయస్తురగవరైరగమచ్చ యత్ర తత్ర ॥ ౩౧ ॥

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