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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.68.12
स हि पुत्रान्यशोर्थं च श्रियं चाप्यधिगच्छति ।
नाशयत्यशुभं चैव दुःस्वप्नं च व्यपोहति ॥ १२ ॥
sa hi putrānyaśorthaṃ ca śriyaṃ cāpyadhigacchati |
nāśayatyaśubhaṃ caiva duḥsvapnaṃ ca vyapohati || 12 ||
Note! This is not a direct translation of the verse, but merely an approximate preview.
...pre-eminence of that act. You have also told me, O grandsire of great intelligence, of the exceedingly afflicting character of the calamity that overtook the high-souled king Nriga in consequence of a single fault of his. He had to dwell for...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.68.12). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Putra, Yasha, Tha, Shri, Shriya, Capin, Capya, Adhi, Gacchat, Nashayat, Ashubha, Duhsvapna, Vya, Ohat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.68.12). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “sa hi putrānyaśorthaṃ ca śriyaṃ cāpyadhigacchati”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- putrān -
-
putra (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- yaśo -
-
yaśa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yaśa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]yaśā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ūr -
-
- tham -
-
tha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]tha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- śriyam -
-
śriyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]śriya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śriya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śrī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]śrī (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- cāpya -
-
cāpin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]cāpin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√ci -> cāpya (participle, masculine)[compound from √ci]√ci -> cāpya (participle, neuter)[compound from √ci]√ci -> cāpya (absolutive)[absolutive from √ci]√ci -> cāpya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √ci]√ci -> cāpya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √ci]
- adhi -
-
adhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]adhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]adhī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]adhī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]adhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]adhi (Preverb)[Preverb]
- gacchati -
-
gacchat (noun, masculine)[locative single]gacchat (noun, neuter)[locative single]√gam (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- Line 2: “nāśayatyaśubhaṃ caiva duḥsvapnaṃ ca vyapohati”
- nāśayatya -
-
√naś -> nāśayat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √naś]√naś -> nāśayat (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √naś], [vocative dual from √naś], [accusative dual from √naś], [locative single from √naś]√naś -> nāśayat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √naś]√naś -> nāśayat (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √naś], [vocative dual from √naś], [accusative dual from √naś], [locative single from √naś]√naś (verb class 0)[present active third single]√naś (verb class 0)[present active third single]
- aśubham -
-
aśubha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]aśubha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]aśubhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√śubh (verb class 6)[imperfect active first single]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- duḥsvapnam -
-
duḥsvapna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vya -
-
vi (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]vi (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]vi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]vi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ve (noun, masculine)[adverb]vya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]vī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]vī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- ap -
-
ap (noun, feminine)[compound]ap (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- ohati -
-
√uh -> ohat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √uh class 1 verb]√uh -> ohat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √uh class 1 verb]√uh (verb class 1)[present active third single]
Other print editions:
Also see the following print editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.68.12
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.68.12 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ಹಿ ಪುತ್ರಾನ್ಯಶೋರ್ಥಂ ಚ ಶ್ರಿಯಂ ಚಾಪ್ಯಧಿಗಚ್ಛತಿ ।
ನಾಶಯತ್ಯಶುಭಂ ಚೈವ ದುಃಸ್ವಪ್ನಂ ಚ ವ್ಯಪೋಹತಿ ॥ ೧೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.68.12 in Bengali sript:
স হি পুত্রান্যশোর্থং চ শ্রিযং চাপ্যধিগচ্ছতি ।
নাশযত্যশুভং চৈব দুঃস্বপ্নং চ ব্যপোহতি ॥ ১২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.68.12 in Gujarati sript:
સ હિ પુત્રાન્યશોર્થં ચ શ્રિયં ચાપ્યધિગચ્છતિ ।
નાશયત્યશુભં ચૈવ દુઃસ્વપ્નં ચ વ્યપોહતિ ॥ ૧૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.68.12 in Malayalam sript:
സ ഹി പുത്രാന്യശോര്ഥം ച ശ്രിയം ചാപ്യധിഗച്ഛതി ।
നാശയത്യശുഭം ചൈവ ദുഃസ്വപ്നം ച വ്യപോഹതി ॥ ൧൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.68.12 in Telugu sript:
స హి పుత్రాన్యశోర్థం చ శ్రియం చాప్యధిగచ్ఛతి ।
నాశయత్యశుభం చైవ దుఃస్వప్నం చ వ్యపోహతి ॥ ౧౨ ॥