Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.50.5

आदधत्सर्वभूतेषु विस्रम्भं परमं शुभम् ।
जलेचरेषु सत्त्वेषु शीतरश्मिरिव प्रभुः ॥ ५ ॥

ādadhatsarvabhūteṣu visrambhaṃ paramaṃ śubham |
jalecareṣu sattveṣu śītaraśmiriva prabhuḥ || 5 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...own, O Bharata, and the sons that a Vaisya begets upon a spouse taken from the one order that is inferior to his,—are all called Apadhvansajas. They are, as thus explained, of six kinds. Listen now to me as I tell you who the Apasadas, are. The...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.50.5). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ada, Dha, Tsaru, Abhuta, Visra, Bha, Paramam, Parama, Shubha, Shubh, Jalecara, Sattva, Shitarashmi, Iva, Prabhu,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.50.5). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ādadhatsarvabhūteṣu visrambhaṃ paramaṃ śubham
  • āda -
  • āda (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āda (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ad (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
  • dha -
  • dha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    dha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tsarva -
  • tsaru (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • abhūteṣu -
  • abhūta (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    abhūta (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • visram -
  • visra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    visra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    visrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • bham -
  • bha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    bhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    bhā (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
  • paramam -
  • paramam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    parama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    parama (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    paramā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • śubham -
  • śubha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śubha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śubhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    śubh (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “jalecareṣu sattveṣu śītaraśmiriva prabhuḥ
  • jalecareṣu -
  • jalecara (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    jalecara (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • sattveṣu -
  • sattva (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    sattva (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • śītaraśmir -
  • śītaraśmi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    śītaraśmi (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • iva -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • prabhuḥ -
  • prabhu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    prabhu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.50.5

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.50.5 in Kannada sript:
ಆದಧತ್ಸರ್ವಭೂತೇಷು ವಿಸ್ರಮ್ಭಂ ಪರಮಂ ಶುಭಮ್ ।
ಜಲೇಚರೇಷು ಸತ್ತ್ವೇಷು ಶೀತರಶ್ಮಿರಿವ ಪ್ರಭುಃ ॥ ೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.50.5 in Bengali sript:
আদধত্সর্বভূতেষু বিস্রম্ভং পরমং শুভম্ ।
জলেচরেষু সত্ত্বেষু শীতরশ্মিরিব প্রভুঃ ॥ ৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.50.5 in Gujarati sript:
આદધત્સર્વભૂતેષુ વિસ્રમ્ભં પરમં શુભમ્ ।
જલેચરેષુ સત્ત્વેષુ શીતરશ્મિરિવ પ્રભુઃ ॥ ૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.50.5 in Malayalam sript:
ആദധത്സര്വഭൂതേഷു വിസ്രമ്ഭം പരമം ശുഭമ് ।
ജലേചരേഷു സത്ത്വേഷു ശീതരശ്മിരിവ പ്രഭുഃ ॥ ൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.50.5 in Telugu sript:
ఆదధత్సర్వభూతేషు విస్రమ్భం పరమం శుభమ్ ।
జలేచరేషు సత్త్వేషు శీతరశ్మిరివ ప్రభుః ॥ ౫ ॥

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