Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.47.50
वैश्यापुत्रस्तु भागांस्त्रीन्शूद्रापुत्रस्तथाष्टमम् ।
सोऽपि दत्तं हरेत्पित्रा नादत्तं हर्तुमर्हति ॥ ५० ॥
vaiśyāputrastu bhāgāṃstrīnśūdrāputrastathāṣṭamam |
so'pi dattaṃ haretpitrā nādattaṃ hartumarhati || 50 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...and all else that the husband may require for the performance of his religious acts. If the Brahmana wife is in the house, no other wife is entitled to attend to these needs of the husband. Only the Brahmana wife, O Yudhishthira, should assist...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.47.50). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Vaishyaputra, Bhaga, Tri, Shudraputra, Tatha, Sah, Api, Datta, Pitri, Nada, Tta, Hartu, Arhat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.47.50). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “vaiśyāputrastu bhāgāṃstrīnśūdrāputrastathāṣṭamam ”
- vaiśyāputras -
-
vaiśyāputra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- bhāgāṃs -
-
bhāga (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- trīn -
-
tri (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- śūdrāputras -
-
śūdrāputra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tathāṣ -
-
tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]tatha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- ṭam -
-
ṭa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ṭa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ṭā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- am -
-
a (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ā (noun, feminine)[adverb]e (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- Line 2: “so'pi dattaṃ haretpitrā nādattaṃ hartumarhati ”
- so' -
-
saḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]so (noun, feminine)[compound]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- api -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[locative single]api (Preverb)[Preverb]
- dattam -
-
datta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]datta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]dattā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√dā (verb class 3)[imperative active second dual]
- haret -
-
√hṛ (verb class 1)[optative active third single]
- pitrā -
-
pitṛ (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- nāda -
-
nāda (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- ttam -
-
tta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]tta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ttā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- hartum -
-
√hṛ -> hartum (infinitive)[infinitive from √hṛ]hartu (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- arhati -
-
arhat (noun, masculine)[locative single]arhat (noun, neuter)[locative single]√arh (verb class 1)[present active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.47.50
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.47.50 in Kannada sript:
ವೈಶ್ಯಾಪುತ್ರಸ್ತು ಭಾಗಾಂಸ್ತ್ರೀನ್ಶೂದ್ರಾಪುತ್ರಸ್ತಥಾಷ್ಟಮಮ್ ।
ಸೋಽಪಿ ದತ್ತಂ ಹರೇತ್ಪಿತ್ರಾ ನಾದತ್ತಂ ಹರ್ತುಮರ್ಹತಿ ॥ ೫೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.47.50 in Bengali sript:
বৈশ্যাপুত্রস্তু ভাগাংস্ত্রীন্শূদ্রাপুত্রস্তথাষ্টমম্ ।
সোঽপি দত্তং হরেত্পিত্রা নাদত্তং হর্তুমর্হতি ॥ ৫০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.47.50 in Gujarati sript:
વૈશ્યાપુત્રસ્તુ ભાગાંસ્ત્રીન્શૂદ્રાપુત્રસ્તથાષ્ટમમ્ ।
સોઽપિ દત્તં હરેત્પિત્રા નાદત્તં હર્તુમર્હતિ ॥ ૫૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.47.50 in Malayalam sript:
വൈശ്യാപുത്രസ്തു ഭാഗാംസ്ത്രീന്ശൂദ്രാപുത്രസ്തഥാഷ്ടമമ് ।
സോഽപി ദത്തം ഹരേത്പിത്രാ നാദത്തം ഹര്തുമര്ഹതി ॥ ൫൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.47.50 in Telugu sript:
వైశ్యాపుత్రస్తు భాగాంస్త్రీన్శూద్రాపుత్రస్తథాష్టమమ్ ।
సోఽపి దత్తం హరేత్పిత్రా నాదత్తం హర్తుమర్హతి ॥ ౫౦ ॥