Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.47.20

आनृशंस्यं परो धर्म इति तस्मै प्रदीयते ।
यत्र तत्र समुत्पन्नो गुणायैवोपकल्पते ॥ २० ॥

ānṛśaṃsyaṃ paro dharma iti tasmai pradīyate |
yatra tatra samutpanno guṇāyaivopakalpate || 20 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...is said to afflict the goddess of prosperity.'" "Yudhishthira said, 'You are fully conversant with the ordinances of all the scriptures. You are the foremost of those that are acquainted with the duties of kings. You are celebrated over the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.47.20). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Anrishamsya, Parah, Para, Dharma, Iti, Tad, Pradi, Iyat, Iyata, Yatra, Tatra, Samutpanna, Guna, Upakalpa, Yushmad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.47.20). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ānṛśaṃsyaṃ paro dharma iti tasmai pradīyate
  • ānṛśaṃsyam -
  • ānṛśaṃsya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ānṛśaṃsya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ānṛśaṃsyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • paro* -
  • paraḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    para (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • dharma* -
  • dharma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • tasmai -
  • tad (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
  • pradī -
  • pradi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • iyate -
  • iyat (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    iyat (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    iyatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    i (verb class 2)
    [present middle third plural]
  • Line 2: “yatra tatra samutpanno guṇāyaivopakalpate
  • yatra -
  • yatra (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yatra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yatra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tatra -
  • tatra (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tatra (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • samutpanno* -
  • samutpanna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • guṇāyai -
  • guṇa (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    guṇā (noun, feminine)
    [dative single]
  • aivo -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • upakalpa -
  • upakalpa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.47.20

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.47.20 in Kannada sript:
ಆನೃಶಂಸ್ಯಂ ಪರೋ ಧರ್ಮ ಇತಿ ತಸ್ಮೈ ಪ್ರದೀಯತೇ ।
ಯತ್ರ ತತ್ರ ಸಮುತ್ಪನ್ನೋ ಗುಣಾಯೈವೋಪಕಲ್ಪತೇ ॥ ೨೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.47.20 in Bengali sript:
আনৃশংস্যং পরো ধর্ম ইতি তস্মৈ প্রদীযতে ।
যত্র তত্র সমুত্পন্নো গুণাযৈবোপকল্পতে ॥ ২০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.47.20 in Gujarati sript:
આનૃશંસ્યં પરો ધર્મ ઇતિ તસ્મૈ પ્રદીયતે ।
યત્ર તત્ર સમુત્પન્નો ગુણાયૈવોપકલ્પતે ॥ ૨૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.47.20 in Malayalam sript:
ആനൃശംസ്യം പരോ ധര്മ ഇതി തസ്മൈ പ്രദീയതേ ।
യത്ര തത്ര സമുത്പന്നോ ഗുണായൈവോപകല്പതേ ॥ ൨൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.47.20 in Telugu sript:
ఆనృశంస్యం పరో ధర్మ ఇతి తస్మై ప్రదీయతే ।
యత్ర తత్ర సముత్పన్నో గుణాయైవోపకల్పతే ॥ ౨౦ ॥

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