Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.35.5

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न वोऽन्यदिह कर्तव्यं किंचिदूर्ध्वं यथाविधि ।
गुप्ता गोपायत ब्रह्म श्रेयो वस्तेन शोभनम् ॥ ५ ॥

na vo'nyadiha kartavyaṃ kiṃcidūrdhvaṃ yathāvidhi |
guptā gopāyata brahma śreyo vastena śobhanam || 5 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...was bathed in a shower of nectar that was poured upon him. Garlands of celestial flowers, of delicious fragrance and touch, were also showered upon him copiously and repeatedly. The deities and Gandharvas and Apsaras in large bands began to sing...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.35.5). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yushmad, Ani, Anya, Han, Kartavya, Kincid, Kincit, Urdhvam, Urdhva, Yathavidhi, Gupta, Gopa, Gopaya, Brahma, Brahman, Shreyah, Shreyas, Shreya, Vasta, Shobhana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.35.5). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “na vo'nyadiha kartavyaṃ kiṃcidūrdhvaṃ yathāvidhi ”
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
vo' -
va (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[accusative plural], [dative plural], [genitive plural]
anya -
ani (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

anī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

anya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√an -> anya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √an]
adi -
ad (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ad (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
ha -
ha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

han (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
kartavyam -
kartavya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kartavya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kartavyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√kṛ -> kartavya (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]

√kṛ -> kartavya (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]

√kṛ -> kartavya (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]

√kṛ -> kartavya (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]
kiñcid -
kiñcid (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

kiñcit (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

kiñcit (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

kiñcit (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
ūrdhvam -
ūrdhvam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

ūrdhva (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ūrdhva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

ūrdhvā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
yathāvidhi -
yathāvidhi (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
Line 2: “guptā gopāyata brahma śreyo vastena śobhanam ”
guptā* -
gupta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

guptā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√gup -> gupta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √gup class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √gup class 4 verb]

√gup -> guptā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √gup class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √gup class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √gup class 4 verb]
gopāya -
gopāya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

gopāya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

gopa (noun, masculine)

[dative single]
ta -
ta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

tan (noun, masculine)

[compound]
brahma -
brahma (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

brahma (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

brahman (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√brahm (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
śreyo* -
śreyaḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

śreyas (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

śreyas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√śrā -> śreya (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √śrā class 1 verb], [nominative single from √śrā class 2 verb], [nominative single from √śrā class 4 verb]

√śrai -> śreya (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √śrai class 1 verb], [nominative single from √śrai class 2 verb], [nominative single from √śrai class 4 verb]

√śri -> śreya (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √śri class 1 verb]

√śrī -> śreya (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √śrī class 9 verb]
vastena -
vasta (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

√vas -> vasta (participle, masculine)

[instrumental single from √vas class 4 verb]

√vas -> vasta (participle, neuter)

[instrumental single from √vas class 4 verb]
śobhanam -
śobhana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

śobhana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

śobhanā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.35.5

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.35.5 in Kannada sript:
ನ ವೋಽನ್ಯದಿಹ ಕರ್ತವ್ಯಂ ಕಿಂಚಿದೂರ್ಧ್ವಂ ಯಥಾವಿಧಿ ।
ಗುಪ್ತಾ ಗೋಪಾಯತ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮ ಶ್ರೇಯೋ ವಸ್ತೇನ ಶೋಭನಮ್ ॥ ೫ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.35.5 in Bengali sript:
ন বোঽন্যদিহ কর্তব্যং কিংচিদূর্ধ্বং যথাবিধি ।
গুপ্তা গোপাযত ব্রহ্ম শ্রেযো বস্তেন শোভনম্ ॥ ৫ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.35.5 in Gujarati sript:
ન વોઽન્યદિહ કર્તવ્યં કિંચિદૂર્ધ્વં યથાવિધિ ।
ગુપ્તા ગોપાયત બ્રહ્મ શ્રેયો વસ્તેન શોભનમ્ ॥ ૫ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.35.5 in Malayalam sript:
ന വോഽന്യദിഹ കര്തവ്യം കിംചിദൂര്ധ്വം യഥാവിധി ।
ഗുപ്താ ഗോപായത ബ്രഹ്മ ശ്രേയോ വസ്തേന ശോഭനമ് ॥ ൫ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.35.5 in Telugu sript:
న వోఽన్యదిహ కర్తవ్యం కించిదూర్ధ్వం యథావిధి ।
గుప్తా గోపాయత బ్రహ్మ శ్రేయో వస్తేన శోభనమ్ ॥ ౫ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021