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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.34.11
ब्राह्मणादेव तद्भूतं प्रभवन्ति यतः प्रजाः ।
यतश्चायं प्रभवति प्रेत्य यत्र च गच्छति ॥ ११ ॥
brāhmaṇādeva tadbhūtaṃ prabhavanti yataḥ prajāḥ |
yataścāyaṃ prabhavati pretya yatra ca gacchati || 11 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...great wisdom, O you that art conversant with all branches of knowledge, I desire to hear you discourse on topics connected with duty and Righteousness. Tell me truly, O chief of Bharata’s race, what the merits are of those persons that grant...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.34.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Brahmanada, Brahmanadi, Iva, Tadbhuta, Prabhavanti, Prabhavat, Yatah, Yat, Yata, Praja, Prajas, Caya, Pretya, Yatra, Gacchat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.34.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “brāhmaṇādeva tadbhūtaṃ prabhavanti yataḥ prajāḥ ”
- brāhmaṇāde -
-
brāhmaṇāda (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]brāhmaṇāda (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]brāhmaṇādā (noun, feminine)[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]brāhmaṇādi (noun, masculine)[vocative single]brāhmaṇādi (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- iva -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- tadbhūtam -
-
tadbhūta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]tadbhūta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tadbhūtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- prabhavanti -
-
prabhavantī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]prabhavat (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- yataḥ -
-
yataḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yat (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]yat (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]yata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√i -> yat (participle, masculine)[accusative plural from √i class 2 verb], [ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]√yam -> yata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √yam class 1 verb]
- prajāḥ -
-
praja (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]prajā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]prajas (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “yataścāyaṃ prabhavati pretya yatra ca gacchati ”
- yataś -
-
yataḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yat (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]yat (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]yata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√i -> yat (participle, masculine)[accusative plural from √i class 2 verb], [ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]√yam -> yata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √yam class 1 verb]
- cāyam -
-
cāya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]cāya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- prabhavati -
-
prabhavat (noun, masculine)[locative single]prabhavat (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- pretya -
-
pretya (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- yatra -
-
yatra (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yatra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yatra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- gacchati -
-
gacchat (noun, masculine)[locative single]gacchat (noun, neuter)[locative single]√gam (verb class 1)[present active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.34.11
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.34.11 in Kannada sript:
ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣಾದೇವ ತದ್ಭೂತಂ ಪ್ರಭವನ್ತಿ ಯತಃ ಪ್ರಜಾಃ ।
ಯತಶ್ಚಾಯಂ ಪ್ರಭವತಿ ಪ್ರೇತ್ಯ ಯತ್ರ ಚ ಗಚ್ಛತಿ ॥ ೧೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.34.11 in Bengali sript:
ব্রাহ্মণাদেব তদ্ভূতং প্রভবন্তি যতঃ প্রজাঃ ।
যতশ্চাযং প্রভবতি প্রেত্য যত্র চ গচ্ছতি ॥ ১১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.34.11 in Gujarati sript:
બ્રાહ્મણાદેવ તદ્ભૂતં પ્રભવન્તિ યતઃ પ્રજાઃ ।
યતશ્ચાયં પ્રભવતિ પ્રેત્ય યત્ર ચ ગચ્છતિ ॥ ૧૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.34.11 in Malayalam sript:
ബ്രാഹ്മണാദേവ തദ്ഭൂതം പ്രഭവന്തി യതഃ പ്രജാഃ ।
യതശ്ചായം പ്രഭവതി പ്രേത്യ യത്ര ച ഗച്ഛതി ॥ ൧൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.34.11 in Telugu sript:
బ్రాహ్మణాదేవ తద్భూతం ప్రభవన్తి యతః ప్రజాః ।
యతశ్చాయం ప్రభవతి ప్రేత్య యత్ర చ గచ్ఛతి ॥ ౧౧ ॥