Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.31.2

विश्वामित्रेण च पुरा ब्राह्मण्यं प्राप्तमित्युत ।
श्रूयते वदसे तच्च दुष्प्रापमिति सत्तम ॥ २ ॥

viśvāmitreṇa ca purā brāhmaṇyaṃ prāptamityuta |
śrūyate vadase tacca duṣprāpamiti sattama || 2 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...pity and kindness that are natural to the Brahmana. Hearing these harsh words of the she-ass, Matanga quickly, came down from the car and addressing the she-ass, said,—Tell me, O blessed dame, by what fault is my mother stained? How dost you...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.31.2). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vishvamitra, Pura, Brahmanya, Prapta, Iti, Uta, Tat, Tad, Dushprapa, Sattama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.31.2). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “viśvāmitreṇa ca purā brāhmaṇyaṃ prāptamityuta
  • viśvāmitreṇa -
  • viśvāmitra (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • purā* -
  • pura (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    purā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • brāhmaṇyam -
  • brāhmaṇya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    brāhmaṇya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    brāhmaṇyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • prāptam -
  • prāpta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    prāpta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    prāptā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ityu -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • uta -
  • uta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    uta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    -> uta (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ class 1 verb]
    -> uta (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ class 1 verb]
    u (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second plural]
  • Line 2: “śrūyate vadase tacca duṣprāpamiti sattama
  • śrūyate -
  • śru (verb class 5)
    [present passive third single]
  • vadase -
  • vad (verb class 1)
    [present middle second single]
  • tac -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • duṣprāpam -
  • duṣprāpa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    duṣprāpa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    duṣprāpā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • sattama -
  • sattama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sattama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.31.2

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.31.2 in Kannada sript:
ವಿಶ್ವಾಮಿತ್ರೇಣ ಚ ಪುರಾ ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣ್ಯಂ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ತಮಿತ್ಯುತ ।
ಶ್ರೂಯತೇ ವದಸೇ ತಚ್ಚ ದುಷ್ಪ್ರಾಪಮಿತಿ ಸತ್ತಮ ॥ ೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.31.2 in Bengali sript:
বিশ্বামিত্রেণ চ পুরা ব্রাহ্মণ্যং প্রাপ্তমিত্যুত ।
শ্রূযতে বদসে তচ্চ দুষ্প্রাপমিতি সত্তম ॥ ২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.31.2 in Gujarati sript:
વિશ્વામિત્રેણ ચ પુરા બ્રાહ્મણ્યં પ્રાપ્તમિત્યુત ।
શ્રૂયતે વદસે તચ્ચ દુષ્પ્રાપમિતિ સત્તમ ॥ ૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.31.2 in Malayalam sript:
വിശ്വാമിത്രേണ ച പുരാ ബ്രാഹ്മണ്യം പ്രാപ്തമിത്യുത ।
ശ്രൂയതേ വദസേ തച്ച ദുഷ്പ്രാപമിതി സത്തമ ॥ ൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.31.2 in Telugu sript:
విశ్వామిత్రేణ చ పురా బ్రాహ్మణ్యం ప్రాప్తమిత్యుత ।
శ్రూయతే వదసే తచ్చ దుష్ప్రాపమితి సత్తమ ॥ ౨ ॥

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