Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.27.104

वैशंपायन उवाच ।
श्रुत्वेतिहासं भीष्मोक्तं गङ्गायाः स्तवसंयुतम् ।
युधिष्ठिरः परां प्रीतिमगच्छद्भ्रातृभिः सह ॥ १०४ ॥

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca |
śrutvetihāsaṃ bhīṣmoktaṃ gaṅgāyāḥ stavasaṃyutam |
yudhiṣṭhiraḥ parāṃ prītimagacchadbhrātṛbhiḥ saha || 104 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...the very mountains on the Earth. Beholding her surface teeming with swans and diverse other aquatic fowls, and having banks adorned with pasture lands with kine grazing on them. Heaven herself loses her pride. The high happiness which one enjoys...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.27.104). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vaishampayana, Itihasa, Bhishma, Ukta, Ganga, Stava, Samyuta, Yudhishthira, Para, Priti, Bhratri, Saha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.27.104). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
  • vaiśampāyana* -
  • vaiśampāyana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “śrutvetihāsaṃ bhīṣmoktaṃ gaṅgāyāḥ stavasaṃyutam
  • śrutve -
  • śru -> śrutvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √śru]
  • itihāsam -
  • itihāsa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • bhīṣmo -
  • bhīṣma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhīṣma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhīṣmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • uktam -
  • ukta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ukta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    uktā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    vac -> ukta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 3 verb]
    vac -> ukta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative single from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 3 verb]
  • gaṅgāyāḥ -
  • gaṅgā (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • stava -
  • stava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saṃyutam -
  • saṃyuta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    saṃyuta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    saṃyutā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 3: “yudhiṣṭhiraḥ parāṃ prītimagacchadbhrātṛbhiḥ saha
  • yudhiṣṭhiraḥ -
  • yudhiṣṭhira (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • parām -
  • parā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • prītim -
  • prīti (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • agacchad -
  • gam (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • bhrātṛbhiḥ -
  • bhrātṛ (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • saha -
  • saha (indeclinable postposition)
    [indeclinable postposition]
    saha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sah (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.27.104

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.27.104 in Kannada sript:
ವೈಶಂಪಾಯನ ಉವಾಚ ।
ಶ್ರುತ್ವೇತಿಹಾಸಂ ಭೀಷ್ಮೋಕ್ತಂ ಗಙ್ಗಾಯಾಃ ಸ್ತವಸಂಯುತಮ್ ।
ಯುಧಿಷ್ಠಿರಃ ಪರಾಂ ಪ್ರೀತಿಮಗಚ್ಛದ್ಭ್ರಾತೃಭಿಃ ಸಹ ॥ ೧೦೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.27.104 in Bengali sript:
বৈশংপাযন উবাচ ।
শ্রুত্বেতিহাসং ভীষ্মোক্তং গঙ্গাযাঃ স্তবসংযুতম্ ।
যুধিষ্ঠিরঃ পরাং প্রীতিমগচ্ছদ্ভ্রাতৃভিঃ সহ ॥ ১০৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.27.104 in Gujarati sript:
વૈશંપાયન ઉવાચ ।
શ્રુત્વેતિહાસં ભીષ્મોક્તં ગઙ્ગાયાઃ સ્તવસંયુતમ્ ।
યુધિષ્ઠિરઃ પરાં પ્રીતિમગચ્છદ્ભ્રાતૃભિઃ સહ ॥ ૧૦૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.27.104 in Malayalam sript:
വൈശംപായന ഉവാച ।
ശ്രുത്വേതിഹാസം ഭീഷ്മോക്തം ഗങ്ഗായാഃ സ്തവസംയുതമ് ।
യുധിഷ്ഠിരഃ പരാം പ്രീതിമഗച്ഛദ്ഭ്രാതൃഭിഃ സഹ ॥ ൧൦൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.27.104 in Telugu sript:
వైశంపాయన ఉవాచ ।
శ్రుత్వేతిహాసం భీష్మోక్తం గఙ్గాయాః స్తవసంయుతమ్ ।
యుధిష్ఠిరః పరాం ప్రీతిమగచ్ఛద్భ్రాతృభిః సహ ॥ ౧౦౪ ॥

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