Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.24.92

आढ्याश्च बलवन्तश्च यौवनस्थाश्च भारत ।
ये वै जितेन्द्रिया धीरास्ते नराः स्वर्गगामिनः ॥ ९२ ॥

āḍhyāśca balavantaśca yauvanasthāśca bhārata |
ye vai jitendriyā dhīrāste narāḥ svargagāminaḥ || 92 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...who attends as pupil upon the lectures of some preceptor because of some allowance that is granted to him, does not deserve to be invited, for both of them are regarded as sellers of Vedic lore. That Brahmana who has been once induced to accept...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.24.92). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Adhya, Balavat, Yauvanastha, Bharata, Yah, Yat, Jitendriya, Dhira, Tad, Yushmad, Nara, Svargagamin,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.24.92). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “āḍhyāśca balavantaśca yauvanasthāśca bhārata
  • āḍhyāś -
  • āḍhya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    āḍhyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • balavantaś -
  • balavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yauvanasthāś -
  • yauvanastha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    yauvanasthā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhārata -
  • bhārata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhārata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “ye vai jitendriyā dhīrāste narāḥ svargagāminaḥ
  • ye -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • vai -
  • (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
  • jitendriyā* -
  • jitendriya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    jitendriyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • dhīrās -
  • dhīra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    dhīrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • narāḥ -
  • nara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    narā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • svargagāmin -
  • svargagāmin (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    svargagāmin (noun, neuter)
    [vocative single]
  • aḥ -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.24.92

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.24.92 in Kannada sript:
ಆಢ್ಯಾಶ್ಚ ಬಲವನ್ತಶ್ಚ ಯೌವನಸ್ಥಾಶ್ಚ ಭಾರತ ।
ಯೇ ವೈ ಜಿತೇನ್ದ್ರಿಯಾ ಧೀರಾಸ್ತೇ ನರಾಃ ಸ್ವರ್ಗಗಾಮಿನಃ ॥ ೯೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.24.92 in Bengali sript:
আঢ্যাশ্চ বলবন্তশ্চ যৌবনস্থাশ্চ ভারত ।
যে বৈ জিতেন্দ্রিযা ধীরাস্তে নরাঃ স্বর্গগামিনঃ ॥ ৯২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.24.92 in Gujarati sript:
આઢ્યાશ્ચ બલવન્તશ્ચ યૌવનસ્થાશ્ચ ભારત ।
યે વૈ જિતેન્દ્રિયા ધીરાસ્તે નરાઃ સ્વર્ગગામિનઃ ॥ ૯૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.24.92 in Malayalam sript:
ആഢ്യാശ്ച ബലവന്തശ്ച യൌവനസ്ഥാശ്ച ഭാരത ।
യേ വൈ ജിതേന്ദ്രിയാ ധീരാസ്തേ നരാഃ സ്വര്ഗഗാമിനഃ ॥ ൯൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.24.92 in Telugu sript:
ఆఢ్యాశ్చ బలవన్తశ్చ యౌవనస్థాశ్చ భారత ।
యే వై జితేన్ద్రియా ధీరాస్తే నరాః స్వర్గగామినః ॥ ౯౨ ॥

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