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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.24.48
युधिष्ठिर उवाच ।
पित्र्यं वाप्यथ वा दैवं दीयते यत्पितामह ।
एतदिच्छाम्यहं श्रोतुं दत्तं येषु महाफलम् ॥ ४८ ॥
yudhiṣṭhira uvāca |
pitryaṃ vāpyatha vā daivaṃ dīyate yatpitāmaha |
etadicchāmyahaṃ śrotuṃ dattaṃ yeṣu mahāphalam || 48 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...receiving of gifts.{GL_NOTE:176303:} "Kasyapa said, 'The Vedas with their six branches, the Sankhya philosophy, the Puranas, and high birth, these fail to rescue a regenerate person if he falls away from good conduct.'{GL_NOTE:176304:} "Agni...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.24.48). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yudhishthira, Pitrya, Vapi, Vapin, Vapya, Atha, Var, Daiva, Yat, Yad, Pitamaha, Etad, Ccha, Amin, Adah, Aha, Asmad, Shrotu, Datta, Yah, Mahaphala,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.24.48). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yudhiṣṭhira uvāca ”
- yudhiṣṭhira* -
-
yudhiṣṭhira (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- uvāca -
-
√vac (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vac (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- Line 2: “pitryaṃ vāpyatha vā daivaṃ dīyate yatpitāmaha ”
- pitryam -
-
pitrya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pitrya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]pitryā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- vāpya -
-
vāpi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]vāpī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]vāpin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]vāpin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]vāpya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vāpya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√vā -> vāpya (participle, masculine)[compound from √vā]√vā -> vāpya (participle, neuter)[compound from √vā]√vap -> vāpya (participle, masculine)[compound from √vap]√vap -> vāpya (participle, neuter)[compound from √vap]√vā -> vāpya (absolutive)[absolutive from √vā]√vap -> vāpya (absolutive)[absolutive from √vap]√vā -> vāpya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √vā]√vā -> vāpya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √vā]√vap -> vāpya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √vap]√vap -> vāpya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √vap]
- atha -
-
atha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- vā* -
-
vār (noun, masculine)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]vār (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]va (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]vā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- daivam -
-
daiva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]daiva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- dīyate -
-
√dā (verb class 1)[present passive third single]√dā (verb class 3)[present passive third single]√dai (verb class 1)[present passive third single]√de (verb class 1)[present passive third single]√dī (verb class 3)[present passive third single]√dī (verb class 4)[present middle third single], [present passive third single]
- yat -
-
yat (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yat (noun, masculine)[compound]yad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]yat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- pitāmaha -
-
pitāmaha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 3: “etadicchāmyahaṃ śrotuṃ dattaṃ yeṣu mahāphalam ”
- etadi -
-
etad (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- cchā -
-
ccha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ccha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- amya -
-
amin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]amin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]adaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative plural]
- aham -
-
aha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- śrotum -
-
√śru -> śrotum (infinitive)[infinitive from √śru]śrotu (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- dattam -
-
datta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]datta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]dattā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√dā (verb class 3)[imperative active second dual]
- yeṣu -
-
ya (noun, masculine)[locative plural]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[locative plural]yat (pronoun, neuter)[locative plural]
- mahāphalam -
-
mahāphala (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mahāphala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]mahāphalā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.24.48
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.24.48 in Kannada sript:
ಯುಧಿಷ್ಠಿರ ಉವಾಚ ।
ಪಿತ್ರ್ಯಂ ವಾಪ್ಯಥ ವಾ ದೈವಂ ದೀಯತೇ ಯತ್ಪಿತಾಮಹ ।
ಏತದಿಚ್ಛಾಮ್ಯಹಂ ಶ್ರೋತುಂ ದತ್ತಂ ಯೇಷು ಮಹಾಫಲಮ್ ॥ ೪೮ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.24.48 in Bengali sript:
যুধিষ্ঠির উবাচ ।
পিত্র্যং বাপ্যথ বা দৈবং দীযতে যত্পিতামহ ।
এতদিচ্ছাম্যহং শ্রোতুং দত্তং যেষু মহাফলম্ ॥ ৪৮ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.24.48 in Gujarati sript:
યુધિષ્ઠિર ઉવાચ ।
પિત્ર્યં વાપ્યથ વા દૈવં દીયતે યત્પિતામહ ।
એતદિચ્છામ્યહં શ્રોતું દત્તં યેષુ મહાફલમ્ ॥ ૪૮ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.24.48 in Malayalam sript:
യുധിഷ്ഠിര ഉവാച ।
പിത്ര്യം വാപ്യഥ വാ ദൈവം ദീയതേ യത്പിതാമഹ ।
ഏതദിച്ഛാമ്യഹം ശ്രോതും ദത്തം യേഷു മഹാഫലമ് ॥ ൪൮ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.24.48 in Telugu sript:
యుధిష్ఠిర ఉవాచ ।
పిత్ర్యం వాప్యథ వా దైవం దీయతే యత్పితామహ ।
ఏతదిచ్ఛామ్యహం శ్రోతుం దత్తం యేషు మహాఫలమ్ ॥ ౪౮ ॥