Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.24.25

चीर्णव्रता गुणैर्युक्ता भवेयुर्येऽपि कर्षकाः ।
सावित्रीज्ञाः क्रियावन्तस्ते राजन्केतनक्षमाः ॥ २५ ॥

cīrṇavratā guṇairyuktā bhaveyurye'pi karṣakāḥ |
sāvitrījñāḥ kriyāvantaste rājanketanakṣamāḥ || 25 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Even women that are aged are tortured by the desire of sexual union. The Grandsire himself and all the deities with Indra have been pleased with you. The object for which your illustrious self has come here (is known to me). O foremost of regenerate...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.24.25). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Cirnavrata, Guna, Yukta, Yah, Yat, Api, Karshaka, Savitri, Jna, Kriyavat, Kriyavanta, Tad, Yushmad, Rajan, Rajat, Ketana, Kshama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.24.25). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “cīrṇavratā guṇairyuktā bhaveyurye'pi karṣakāḥ
  • cīrṇavratā* -
  • cīrṇavrata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    cīrṇavratā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • guṇair -
  • guṇa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • yuktā* -
  • yukta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    yuktā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    yuj -> yukta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √yuj class 7 verb], [vocative plural from √yuj class 7 verb]
    yuj -> yuktā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √yuj class 7 verb], [vocative plural from √yuj class 7 verb], [accusative plural from √yuj class 7 verb]
  • bhaveyur -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [optative active third plural]
  • ye' -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • karṣakāḥ -
  • karṣaka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    karṣakā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “sāvitrījñāḥ kriyāvantaste rājanketanakṣamāḥ
  • sāvitrī -
  • sāvitrī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    sāvitri (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • jñāḥ -
  • jña (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    jñā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • kriyāvantas -
  • kriyāvat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    kriyāvanta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • rājan -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
  • ketana -
  • ketana (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kṣamāḥ -
  • kṣama (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    kṣamā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.24.25

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.24.25 in Kannada sript:
ಚೀರ್ಣವ್ರತಾ ಗುಣೈರ್ಯುಕ್ತಾ ಭವೇಯುರ್ಯೇಽಪಿ ಕರ್ಷಕಾಃ ।
ಸಾವಿತ್ರೀಜ್ಞಾಃ ಕ್ರಿಯಾವನ್ತಸ್ತೇ ರಾಜನ್ಕೇತನಕ್ಷಮಾಃ ॥ ೨೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.24.25 in Bengali sript:
চীর্ণব্রতা গুণৈর্যুক্তা ভবেযুর্যেঽপি কর্ষকাঃ ।
সাবিত্রীজ্ঞাঃ ক্রিযাবন্তস্তে রাজন্কেতনক্ষমাঃ ॥ ২৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.24.25 in Gujarati sript:
ચીર્ણવ્રતા ગુણૈર્યુક્તા ભવેયુર્યેઽપિ કર્ષકાઃ ।
સાવિત્રીજ્ઞાઃ ક્રિયાવન્તસ્તે રાજન્કેતનક્ષમાઃ ॥ ૨૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.24.25 in Malayalam sript:
ചീര്ണവ്രതാ ഗുണൈര്യുക്താ ഭവേയുര്യേഽപി കര്ഷകാഃ ।
സാവിത്രീജ്ഞാഃ ക്രിയാവന്തസ്തേ രാജന്കേതനക്ഷമാഃ ॥ ൨൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.24.25 in Telugu sript:
చీర్ణవ్రతా గుణైర్యుక్తా భవేయుర్యేఽపి కర్షకాః ।
సావిత్రీజ్ఞాః క్రియావన్తస్తే రాజన్కేతనక్షమాః ॥ ౨౫ ॥

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