Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.24.13

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यावन्तः पतिता विप्रा जडोन्मत्तास्तथैव च ।
दैवे वाप्यथ वा पित्र्ये राजन्नार्हन्ति केतनम् ॥ १३ ॥

yāvantaḥ patitā viprā jaḍonmattāstathaiva ca |
daive vāpyatha vā pitrye rājannārhanti ketanam || 13 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...inclinations by self-restraint. O good lady, do you return to your own bed.' "The lady said, 'I bow to you, bending my head. It behoves you to show me your grace. O sinless one, I prostrate myself before you, do you become my refuge. If indeed...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.24.13). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yavat, Patita, Vipra, Jada, Unmatta, Tatha, Daiva, Vapi, Vapin, Vapya, Atha, Pitrya, Rajanna, Arhat, Ketana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.24.13). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “yāvantaḥ patitā viprā jaḍonmattāstathaiva ca ”
yāvantaḥ -
yāvat (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
patitā* -
patita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

patitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√pat -> patita (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √pat class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √pat class 1 verb]

√pat -> patitā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √pat class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √pat class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √pat class 1 verb]
viprā* -
vipra (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

viprā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
jaḍo -
jaḍa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

jaḍa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

jaḍā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
unmattās -
unmatta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

unmattā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
tathai -
tathā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tatha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tatha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

tathā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
Line 2: “daive vāpyatha vā pitrye rājannārhanti ketanam ”
daive -
daiva (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

daiva (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
vāpya -
vāpi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

vāpī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

vāpin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]

vāpin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

vāpya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vāpya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√vā -> vāpya (participle, masculine)

[compound from √vā]

√vā -> vāpya (participle, neuter)

[compound from √vā]

√vap -> vāpya (participle, masculine)

[compound from √vap]

√vap -> vāpya (participle, neuter)

[compound from √vap]

√vā -> vāpya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √vā]

√vap -> vāpya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √vap]

√vā -> vāpya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √vā]

√vā -> vāpya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √vā]

√vap -> vāpya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √vap]

√vap -> vāpya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √vap]
atha -
atha (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
vā -
vā (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

vā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√vā (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
pitrye -
pitrya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

pitrya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

pitryā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
rājannā -
rājanna (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

rājanna (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
arhanti -
arhat (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√arh (verb class 1)

[present active third plural]
ketanam -
ketana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.24.13

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.24.13 in Kannada sript:
ಯಾವನ್ತಃ ಪತಿತಾ ವಿಪ್ರಾ ಜಡೋನ್ಮತ್ತಾಸ್ತಥೈವ ಚ ।
ದೈವೇ ವಾಪ್ಯಥ ವಾ ಪಿತ್ರ್ಯೇ ರಾಜನ್ನಾರ್ಹನ್ತಿ ಕೇತನಮ್ ॥ ೧೩ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.24.13 in Bengali sript:
যাবন্তঃ পতিতা বিপ্রা জডোন্মত্তাস্তথৈব চ ।
দৈবে বাপ্যথ বা পিত্র্যে রাজন্নার্হন্তি কেতনম্ ॥ ১৩ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.24.13 in Gujarati sript:
યાવન્તઃ પતિતા વિપ્રા જડોન્મત્તાસ્તથૈવ ચ ।
દૈવે વાપ્યથ વા પિત્ર્યે રાજન્નાર્હન્તિ કેતનમ્ ॥ ૧૩ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.24.13 in Malayalam sript:
യാവന്തഃ പതിതാ വിപ്രാ ജഡോന്മത്താസ്തഥൈവ ച ।
ദൈവേ വാപ്യഥ വാ പിത്ര്യേ രാജന്നാര്ഹന്തി കേതനമ് ॥ ൧൩ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.24.13 in Telugu sript:
యావన్తః పతితా విప్రా జడోన్మత్తాస్తథైవ చ ।
దైవే వాప్యథ వా పిత్ర్యే రాజన్నార్హన్తి కేతనమ్ ॥ ౧౩ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021