Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.22.12

श्रुत्वा तु वचनं तस्याः स विप्रः प्राञ्जलिः स्थितः ।
अनुज्ञातस्तया चापि स्वगृहं पुनराव्रजत् ॥ १२ ॥

śrutvā tu vacanaṃ tasyāḥ sa vipraḥ prāñjaliḥ sthitaḥ |
anujñātastayā cāpi svagṛhaṃ punarāvrajat || 12 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...unto him,—King Vaisravana, without waiting for the news from us, is coming of his own accord to your presence. The illustrious Lord of Treasures is well acquainted with the object of this your journey. Behold him,—that blessed Master,—who blazes...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.22.12). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vacana, Vipra, Pranjali, Sthita, Anujnata, Capin, Capi, Svagriha, Punar,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.22.12). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “śrutvā tu vacanaṃ tasyāḥ sa vipraḥ prāñjaliḥ sthitaḥ
  • śrutvā -
  • śru -> śrutvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √śru]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • vacanam -
  • vacana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vacana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vacanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • tasyāḥ -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vipraḥ -
  • vipra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • prāñjaliḥ -
  • prāñjali (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sthitaḥ -
  • sthita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    sthā -> sthita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √sthā class 1 verb]
  • Line 2: “anujñātastayā cāpi svagṛhaṃ punarāvrajat
  • anujñātas -
  • anujñāta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tayā -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • cāpi -
  • cāpin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    cāpī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • svagṛham -
  • svagṛha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    svagṛha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • punar -
  • punar (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    punar (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • ā -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • avrajat -
  • vraj (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.22.12

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.22.12 in Kannada sript:
ಶ್ರುತ್ವಾ ತು ವಚನಂ ತಸ್ಯಾಃ ಸ ವಿಪ್ರಃ ಪ್ರಾಞ್ಜಲಿಃ ಸ್ಥಿತಃ ।
ಅನುಜ್ಞಾತಸ್ತಯಾ ಚಾಪಿ ಸ್ವಗೃಹಂ ಪುನರಾವ್ರಜತ್ ॥ ೧೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.22.12 in Bengali sript:
শ্রুত্বা তু বচনং তস্যাঃ স বিপ্রঃ প্রাঞ্জলিঃ স্থিতঃ ।
অনুজ্ঞাতস্তযা চাপি স্বগৃহং পুনরাব্রজত্ ॥ ১২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.22.12 in Gujarati sript:
શ્રુત્વા તુ વચનં તસ્યાઃ સ વિપ્રઃ પ્રાઞ્જલિઃ સ્થિતઃ ।
અનુજ્ઞાતસ્તયા ચાપિ સ્વગૃહં પુનરાવ્રજત્ ॥ ૧૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.22.12 in Malayalam sript:
ശ്രുത്വാ തു വചനം തസ്യാഃ സ വിപ്രഃ പ്രാഞ്ജലിഃ സ്ഥിതഃ ।
അനുജ്ഞാതസ്തയാ ചാപി സ്വഗൃഹം പുനരാവ്രജത് ॥ ൧൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.22.12 in Telugu sript:
శ్రుత్వా తు వచనం తస్యాః స విప్రః ప్రాఞ్జలిః స్థితః ।
అనుజ్ఞాతస్తయా చాపి స్వగృహం పునరావ్రజత్ ॥ ౧౨ ॥

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