Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.346.10

ब्राह्मण उवाच ।
उपदेशेन युष्माकमाहारोऽयं मया वृतः ।
द्विरूनं दशरात्रं वै नागस्यागमनं प्रति ॥ १० ॥

brāhmaṇa uvāca |
upadeśena yuṣmākamāhāro'yaṃ mayā vṛtaḥ |
dvirūnaṃ daśarātraṃ vai nāgasyāgamanaṃ prati || 10 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...guest refreshed and seated at ease, the host addressed him in the following words." "The Brahmana said, 'O sinless one, I have become exceedingly attached to you in consequence of the sweetness of your conversation...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.346.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Brahmana, Upadesha, Yushmaka, Yushmad, Ahara, Aya, Idam, Maya, Vrit, Vrita, Dvih, Una, Dasharatra, Naga, Agamana, Prati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.346.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “brāhmaṇa uvāca
  • brāhmaṇa* -
  • brāhmaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “upadeśena yuṣmākamāhāro'yaṃ mayā vṛtaḥ
  • upadeśena -
  • upadeśa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • yuṣmākam -
  • yuṣmāka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    yuṣmāka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    yuṣmākā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive plural]
  • āhāro' -
  • āhāra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ayam -
  • aya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • mayā* -
  • maya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    mayā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • vṛtaḥ -
  • vṛt (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    vṛt (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    vṛta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    vṛ -> vṛta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √vṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √vṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √vṛ class 9 verb]
    vṛ -> vṛta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √vṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √vṛ class 9 verb]
  • Line 3: “dvirūnaṃ daśarātraṃ vai nāgasyāgamanaṃ prati
  • dvir -
  • dviḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    dviḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • ūnam -
  • ūna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ūna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ūnā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • daśarātram -
  • daśarātra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    daśarātra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    daśarātrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • vai -
  • (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
  • nāgasyā -
  • nāga (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    nāga (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • āgamanam -
  • āgamana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • prati -
  • prati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    prati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pratī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    prati (Preverb)
    [Preverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.346.10

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.346.10 in Kannada sript:
ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣ ಉವಾಚ ।
ಉಪದೇಶೇನ ಯುಷ್ಮಾಕಮಾಹಾರೋಽಯಂ ಮಯಾ ವೃತಃ ।
ದ್ವಿರೂನಂ ದಶರಾತ್ರಂ ವೈ ನಾಗಸ್ಯಾಗಮನಂ ಪ್ರತಿ ॥ ೧೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.346.10 in Bengali sript:
ব্রাহ্মণ উবাচ ।
উপদেশেন যুষ্মাকমাহারোঽযং মযা বৃতঃ ।
দ্বিরূনং দশরাত্রং বৈ নাগস্যাগমনং প্রতি ॥ ১০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.346.10 in Gujarati sript:
બ્રાહ્મણ ઉવાચ ।
ઉપદેશેન યુષ્માકમાહારોઽયં મયા વૃતઃ ।
દ્વિરૂનં દશરાત્રં વૈ નાગસ્યાગમનં પ્રતિ ॥ ૧૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.346.10 in Malayalam sript:
ബ്രാഹ്മണ ഉവാച ।
ഉപദേശേന യുഷ്മാകമാഹാരോഽയം മയാ വൃതഃ ।
ദ്വിരൂനം ദശരാത്രം വൈ നാഗസ്യാഗമനം പ്രതി ॥ ൧൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.346.10 in Telugu sript:
బ్రాహ్మణ ఉవాచ ।
ఉపదేశేన యుష్మాకమాహారోఽయం మయా వృతః ।
ద్విరూనం దశరాత్రం వై నాగస్యాగమనం ప్రతి ॥ ౧౦ ॥

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