Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.331.34

अथ नारायणस्तत्र नारदं वाक्यमब्रवीत् ।
सुखोपविष्टं विश्रान्तं कृतातिथ्यं सुखस्थितम् ॥ ३४ ॥

atha nārāyaṇastatra nāradaṃ vākyamabravīt |
sukhopaviṣṭaṃ viśrāntaṃ kṛtātithyaṃ sukhasthitam || 34 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Himvat mountains, and seeing the two Rishis Nara and Narayana who were engaged in severe austerities at that spot, how long did Narada dwell there and what were the topics of conversation between him and the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.331.34). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Atha, Narayana, Tatra, Narada, Vakya, Sukhopavishta, Vishranta, Kritatithya, Sukha, Sthita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.331.34). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “atha nārāyaṇastatra nāradaṃ vākyamabravīt
  • atha -
  • atha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • nārāyaṇas -
  • nārāyaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tatra -
  • tatra (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tatra (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • nāradam -
  • nārada (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nārada (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nāradā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • vākyam -
  • vākya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vac -> vākya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 3 verb]
    vac -> vākya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative single from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 3 verb]
    vak -> vākya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √vak class 1 verb]
    vak -> vākya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √vak class 1 verb], [accusative single from √vak class 1 verb]
  • abravīt -
  • brū (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “sukhopaviṣṭaṃ viśrāntaṃ kṛtātithyaṃ sukhasthitam
  • sukhopaviṣṭam -
  • sukhopaviṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sukhopaviṣṭa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sukhopaviṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • viśrāntam -
  • viśrānta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    viśrānta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    viśrāntā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • kṛtātithyam -
  • kṛtātithya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛtātithya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛtātithyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • sukha -
  • sukha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sukha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sthitam -
  • sthita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sthita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sthitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    sthā -> sthita (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √sthā class 1 verb]
    sthā -> sthita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √sthā class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sthā class 1 verb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.331.34

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.331.34 in Kannada sript:
ಅಥ ನಾರಾಯಣಸ್ತತ್ರ ನಾರದಂ ವಾಕ್ಯಮಬ್ರವೀತ್ ।
ಸುಖೋಪವಿಷ್ಟಂ ವಿಶ್ರಾನ್ತಂ ಕೃತಾತಿಥ್ಯಂ ಸುಖಸ್ಥಿತಮ್ ॥ ೩೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.331.34 in Bengali sript:
অথ নারাযণস্তত্র নারদং বাক্যমব্রবীত্ ।
সুখোপবিষ্টং বিশ্রান্তং কৃতাতিথ্যং সুখস্থিতম্ ॥ ৩৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.331.34 in Gujarati sript:
અથ નારાયણસ્તત્ર નારદં વાક્યમબ્રવીત્ ।
સુખોપવિષ્ટં વિશ્રાન્તં કૃતાતિથ્યં સુખસ્થિતમ્ ॥ ૩૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.331.34 in Malayalam sript:
അഥ നാരായണസ്തത്ര നാരദം വാക്യമബ്രവീത് ।
സുഖോപവിഷ്ടം വിശ്രാന്തം കൃതാതിഥ്യം സുഖസ്ഥിതമ് ॥ ൩൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 12.331.34 in Telugu sript:
అథ నారాయణస్తత్ర నారదం వాక్యమబ్రవీత్ ।
సుఖోపవిష్టం విశ్రాన్తం కృతాతిథ్యం సుఖస్థితమ్ ॥ ౩౪ ॥

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