Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.331.33

तेषु तत्रोपविष्टेषु स देशोऽभिव्यराजत ।
आज्याहुतिमहाज्वालैर्यज्ञवाटोऽग्निभिर्यथा ॥ ३३ ॥

teṣu tatropaviṣṭeṣu sa deśo'bhivyarājata |
ājyāhutimahājvālairyajñavāṭo'gnibhiryathā || 33 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...from White Island, reflecting, as he came, on the words spoken to him by the holy Narayana, what indeed, did the great ascetic next do? Arrived at the retreat known by the name of Vadari on the breast of the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.331.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Tatra, Upavishta, Desha, Ajyahuti, Aha, Aju, Ala, Yajnavata, Agni, Yatha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.331.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “teṣu tatropaviṣṭeṣu sa deśo'bhivyarājata
  • teṣu -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
  • tatro -
  • tatra (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tatra (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • upaviṣṭeṣu -
  • upaviṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    upaviṣṭa (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • deśo' -
  • deśa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • abhivya -
  • abhivi (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • arājata -
  • rāj (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active second plural], [imperfect middle third single]
  • Line 2: “ājyāhutimahājvālairyajñavāṭo'gnibhiryathā
  • ājyāhutim -
  • ājyāhuti (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • ahā -
  • aha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ajvā -
  • ajū (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]
    ajū (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ajū (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single], [instrumental single]
  • ālair -
  • āla (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    āla (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • yajñavāṭo' -
  • yajñavāṭa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • agnibhir -
  • agni (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.331.33

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.331.33 in Kannada sript:
ತೇಷು ತತ್ರೋಪವಿಷ್ಟೇಷು ಸ ದೇಶೋಽಭಿವ್ಯರಾಜತ ।
ಆಜ್ಯಾಹುತಿಮಹಾಜ್ವಾಲೈರ್ಯಜ್ಞವಾಟೋಽಗ್ನಿಭಿರ್ಯಥಾ ॥ ೩೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.331.33 in Bengali sript:
তেষু তত্রোপবিষ্টেষু স দেশোঽভিব্যরাজত ।
আজ্যাহুতিমহাজ্বালৈর্যজ্ঞবাটোঽগ্নিভির্যথা ॥ ৩৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.331.33 in Gujarati sript:
તેષુ તત્રોપવિષ્ટેષુ સ દેશોઽભિવ્યરાજત ।
આજ્યાહુતિમહાજ્વાલૈર્યજ્ઞવાટોઽગ્નિભિર્યથા ॥ ૩૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.331.33 in Malayalam sript:
തേഷു തത്രോപവിഷ്ടേഷു സ ദേശോഽഭിവ്യരാജത ।
ആജ്യാഹുതിമഹാജ്വാലൈര്യജ്ഞവാടോഽഗ്നിഭിര്യഥാ ॥ ൩൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 12.331.33 in Telugu sript:
తేషు తత్రోపవిష్టేషు స దేశోఽభివ్యరాజత ।
ఆజ్యాహుతిమహాజ్వాలైర్యజ్ఞవాటోఽగ్నిభిర్యథా ॥ ౩౩ ॥

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