Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.331.1
जनमेजय उवाच ।
ब्रह्मन्सुमहदाख्यानं भवता परिकीर्तितम् ।
यच्छ्रुत्वा मुनयः सर्वे विस्मयं परमं गताः ॥ १ ॥
janamejaya uvāca |
brahmansumahadākhyānaṃ bhavatā parikīrtitam |
yacchrutvā munayaḥ sarve vismayaṃ paramaṃ gatāḥ || 1 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...'In that battle capable of bringing about the destruction of the three worlds, who obtained the victory, O Janarddana, do you tell me this!'" "The blessed and holy one said, 'When Rudra and Narayana became...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.331.1). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Janamejaya, Bhavat, Bhavant, Parikirtita, Yat, Yad, Muni, Munaya, Sarva, Vismaya, Paramam, Parama, Gata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.331.1). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “janamejaya uvāca ”
- janamejaya* -
-
janamejaya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- uvāca -
-
√vac (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vac (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- Line 2: “brahmansumahadākhyānaṃ bhavatā parikīrtitam ”
- Cannot analyse brahmansumahadākhyānam*bh
- bhavatā -
-
bhavat (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]bhavat (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]bhavant (pronoun, masculine)[instrumental single]bhavant (pronoun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- parikīrtitam -
-
parikīrtita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]parikīrtita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]parikīrtitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 3: “yacchrutvā munayaḥ sarve vismayaṃ paramaṃ gatāḥ ”
- yacch -
-
yat (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yat (noun, masculine)[compound]yad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]yat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- śrutvā -
-
√śru -> śrutvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √śru]
- munayaḥ -
-
muni (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]munaya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sarve -
-
sarva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [locative single]sarva (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]sarvā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- vismayam -
-
vismaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vismaya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vismayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- paramam -
-
paramam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]parama (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]parama (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]paramā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- gatāḥ -
-
gata (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]gatā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.331.1
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.331.1 in Kannada sript:
ಜನಮೇಜಯ ಉವಾಚ ।
ಬ್ರಹ್ಮನ್ಸುಮಹದಾಖ್ಯಾನಂ ಭವತಾ ಪರಿಕೀರ್ತಿತಮ್ ।
ಯಚ್ಛ್ರುತ್ವಾ ಮುನಯಃ ಸರ್ವೇ ವಿಸ್ಮಯಂ ಪರಮಂ ಗತಾಃ ॥ ೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.331.1 in Bengali sript:
জনমেজয উবাচ ।
ব্রহ্মন্সুমহদাখ্যানং ভবতা পরিকীর্তিতম্ ।
যচ্ছ্রুত্বা মুনযঃ সর্বে বিস্মযং পরমং গতাঃ ॥ ১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.331.1 in Gujarati sript:
જનમેજય ઉવાચ ।
બ્રહ્મન્સુમહદાખ્યાનં ભવતા પરિકીર્તિતમ્ ।
યચ્છ્રુત્વા મુનયઃ સર્વે વિસ્મયં પરમં ગતાઃ ॥ ૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.331.1 in Malayalam sript:
ജനമേജയ ഉവാച ।
ബ്രഹ്മന്സുമഹദാഖ്യാനം ഭവതാ പരികീര്തിതമ് ।
യച്ഛ്രുത്വാ മുനയഃ സര്വേ വിസ്മയം പരമം ഗതാഃ ॥ ൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.331.1 in Telugu sript:
జనమేజయ ఉవాచ ।
బ్రహ్మన్సుమహదాఖ్యానం భవతా పరికీర్తితమ్ ।
యచ్ఛ్రుత్వా మునయః సర్వే విస్మయం పరమం గతాః ॥ ౧ ॥