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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.330.61
ब्रह्मणा त्वेवमुक्तस्तु रुद्रः क्रोधाग्निमुत्सृजन् ।
प्रसादयामास ततो देवं नारायणं प्रभुम् ।
शरणं च जगामाद्यं वरेण्यं वरदं हरिम् ॥ ६१ ॥
brahmaṇā tvevamuktastu rudraḥ krodhāgnimutsṛjan |
prasādayāmāsa tato devaṃ nārāyaṇaṃ prabhum |
śaraṇaṃ ca jagāmādyaṃ vareṇyaṃ varadaṃ harim || 61 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Brahmadatta of great energy,{GL_NOTE:176030:} repeatedly thinking of the sorrow that attends birth and death, attained to that prosperity which is acquired by persons devoted to Yoga, in course of seven births...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.330.61). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Brahman, Tva, Evam, Eva, Ukta, Rudra, Krodha, Krodhan, Mud, Srijat, Prasada, Yama, Yaman, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Deva, Narayana, Prabhu, Sharana, Adya, Varenya, Varada, Hari,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.330.61). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “brahmaṇā tvevamuktastu rudraḥ krodhāgnimutsṛjan ”
- brahmaṇā -
-
brahman (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- tve -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]tva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]tva (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tvā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- evam -
-
evam (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]evam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]eva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]eva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]evā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- uktas -
-
ukta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√vac -> ukta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative single from √vac class 3 verb]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- rudraḥ -
-
rudra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- krodhā -
-
krodha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]krodha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]krodhan (noun, masculine)[compound], [nominative single]krodhan (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]krodhā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- agni -
-
agni (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]
- mut -
-
mud (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
- sṛjan -
-
√sṛj -> sṛjat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √sṛj class 6 verb], [vocative single from √sṛj class 6 verb]
- Line 2: “prasādayāmāsa tato devaṃ nārāyaṇaṃ prabhum ”
- prasāda -
-
prasāda (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- yāmā -
-
yāma (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yāman (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]yāma (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]yāmā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√yā (verb class 2)[imperative active first plural]
- asa -
-
asan (noun, neuter)[compound]
- tato* -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- devam -
-
deva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]deva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]devā (noun, feminine)[adverb]devan (noun, masculine)[adverb]
- nārāyaṇam -
-
nārāyaṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]nārāyaṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- prabhum -
-
prabhu (noun, masculine)[accusative single]prabhu (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- Line 3: “śaraṇaṃ ca jagāmādyaṃ vareṇyaṃ varadaṃ harim ”
- śaraṇam -
-
śaraṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śaraṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śaraṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- jagāmā -
-
√gā (verb class 3)[imperative active first plural]√gam (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√gam (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√gam (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- adyam -
-
adya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]adya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]adyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√dā (verb class 4)[imperfect active first single]
- vareṇyam -
-
vareṇya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vareṇya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vareṇyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√vṛ -> vareṇya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √vṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √vṛ class 9 verb]√vṛ -> vareṇya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √vṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √vṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √vṛ class 9 verb], [accusative single from √vṛ class 9 verb]
- varadam -
-
varada (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]varada (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]varadā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- harim -
-
hari (noun, masculine)[accusative single]hari (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.330.61
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.330.61 in Kannada sript:
ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಣಾ ತ್ವೇವಮುಕ್ತಸ್ತು ರುದ್ರಃ ಕ್ರೋಧಾಗ್ನಿಮುತ್ಸೃಜನ್ ।
ಪ್ರಸಾದಯಾಮಾಸ ತತೋ ದೇವಂ ನಾರಾಯಣಂ ಪ್ರಭುಮ್ ।
ಶರಣಂ ಚ ಜಗಾಮಾದ್ಯಂ ವರೇಣ್ಯಂ ವರದಂ ಹರಿಮ್ ॥ ೬೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.330.61 in Bengali sript:
ব্রহ্মণা ত্বেবমুক্তস্তু রুদ্রঃ ক্রোধাগ্নিমুত্সৃজন্ ।
প্রসাদযামাস ততো দেবং নারাযণং প্রভুম্ ।
শরণং চ জগামাদ্যং বরেণ্যং বরদং হরিম্ ॥ ৬১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.330.61 in Gujarati sript:
બ્રહ્મણા ત્વેવમુક્તસ્તુ રુદ્રઃ ક્રોધાગ્નિમુત્સૃજન્ ।
પ્રસાદયામાસ તતો દેવં નારાયણં પ્રભુમ્ ।
શરણં ચ જગામાદ્યં વરેણ્યં વરદં હરિમ્ ॥ ૬૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.330.61 in Malayalam sript:
ബ്രഹ്മണാ ത്വേവമുക്തസ്തു രുദ്രഃ ക്രോധാഗ്നിമുത്സൃജന് ।
പ്രസാദയാമാസ തതോ ദേവം നാരായണം പ്രഭുമ് ।
ശരണം ച ജഗാമാദ്യം വരേണ്യം വരദം ഹരിമ് ॥ ൬൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.330.61 in Telugu sript:
బ్రహ్మణా త్వేవముక్తస్తు రుద్రః క్రోధాగ్నిముత్సృజన్ ।
ప్రసాదయామాస తతో దేవం నారాయణం ప్రభుమ్ ।
శరణం చ జగామాద్యం వరేణ్యం వరదం హరిమ్ ॥ ౬౧ ॥