Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.326.105

सर्गस्यादौ स्मृतो ब्रह्मा प्रजासर्गकरः प्रभुः ।
जानाति देवप्रवरं भूयश्चातोऽधिकं नृप ।
परमात्मानमीशानमात्मनः प्रभवं तथा ॥ १०५ ॥

sargasyādau smṛto brahmā prajāsargakaraḥ prabhuḥ |
jānāti devapravaraṃ bhūyaścāto'dhikaṃ nṛpa |
paramātmānamīśānamātmanaḥ prabhavaṃ tathā || 105 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...of my grace and kindness for you. Performing sacrifices in every Yuga, with large presents, you will become enjoyers of fruits born of Pravritti. You gods, those men also that will perform sacrifices according...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.326.105). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sarga, Ada, Smrita, Brahma, Praja, Sargaka, Prabhu, Deva, Pravara, Bhuyah, Bhuyas, Adhikam, Adhika, Nripa, Paramatman, Ishana, Atman, Prabhava, Tatha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.326.105). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sargasyādau smṛto brahmā prajāsargakaraḥ prabhuḥ
  • sargasyā -
  • sarga (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • adau -
  • ada (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    ad (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • smṛto* -
  • smṛta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    smṛ -> smṛta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √smṛ class 1 verb]
  • brahmā -
  • brahmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • prajā -
  • prajā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • sargaka -
  • sargaka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sargaka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • raḥ -
  • ra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • prabhuḥ -
  • prabhu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    prabhu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “jānāti devapravaraṃ bhūyaścāto'dhikaṃ nṛpa
  • jānāti -
  • jñā (verb class 9)
    [present active third single]
  • deva -
  • deva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    deva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    devan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    div (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • pravaram -
  • pravara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pravara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    pravarā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • bhūyaś -
  • bhūyaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bhūyas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bhūyas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • cāt -
  • ca (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • o' -
  • o (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    a (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    u (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • adhikam -
  • adhikam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    adhika (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    adhika (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    adhikā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • nṛpa -
  • nṛpa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 3: “paramātmānamīśānamātmanaḥ prabhavaṃ tathā
  • paramātmānam -
  • paramātman (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • īśānam -
  • īśāna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    īśāna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    īśānā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    īś -> īśāna (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √īś class 2 verb]
    īś -> īśāna (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √īś class 2 verb], [accusative single from √īś class 2 verb]
  • ātmanaḥ -
  • ātman (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • prabhavam -
  • prabhava (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    prabhava (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    prabhavā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    prabhavan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    prabhavan (noun, neuter)
    [adverb]
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.326.105

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.326.105 in Kannada sript:
ಸರ್ಗಸ್ಯಾದೌ ಸ್ಮೃತೋ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಾ ಪ್ರಜಾಸರ್ಗಕರಃ ಪ್ರಭುಃ ।
ಜಾನಾತಿ ದೇವಪ್ರವರಂ ಭೂಯಶ್ಚಾತೋಽಧಿಕಂ ನೃಪ ।
ಪರಮಾತ್ಮಾನಮೀಶಾನಮಾತ್ಮನಃ ಪ್ರಭವಂ ತಥಾ ॥ ೧೦೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.326.105 in Bengali sript:
সর্গস্যাদৌ স্মৃতো ব্রহ্মা প্রজাসর্গকরঃ প্রভুঃ ।
জানাতি দেবপ্রবরং ভূযশ্চাতোঽধিকং নৃপ ।
পরমাত্মানমীশানমাত্মনঃ প্রভবং তথা ॥ ১০৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.326.105 in Gujarati sript:
સર્ગસ્યાદૌ સ્મૃતો બ્રહ્મા પ્રજાસર્ગકરઃ પ્રભુઃ ।
જાનાતિ દેવપ્રવરં ભૂયશ્ચાતોઽધિકં નૃપ ।
પરમાત્માનમીશાનમાત્મનઃ પ્રભવં તથા ॥ ૧૦૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.326.105 in Malayalam sript:
സര്ഗസ്യാദൌ സ്മൃതോ ബ്രഹ്മാ പ്രജാസര്ഗകരഃ പ്രഭുഃ ।
ജാനാതി ദേവപ്രവരം ഭൂയശ്ചാതോഽധികം നൃപ ।
പരമാത്മാനമീശാനമാത്മനഃ പ്രഭവം തഥാ ॥ ൧൦൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.326.105 in Telugu sript:
సర్గస్యాదౌ స్మృతో బ్రహ్మా ప్రజాసర్గకరః ప్రభుః ।
జానాతి దేవప్రవరం భూయశ్చాతోఽధికం నృప ।
పరమాత్మానమీశానమాత్మనః ప్రభవం తథా ॥ ౧౦౫ ॥

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