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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.326.44
सिद्धा ह्येते महाभागा नरा ह्येकान्तिनोऽभवन् ।
तमोरजोभ्यां निर्मुक्ताः प्रवेक्ष्यन्ति च मां मुने ॥ ४४ ॥
siddhā hyete mahābhāgā narā hyekāntino'bhavan |
tamorajobhyāṃ nirmuktāḥ pravekṣyanti ca māṃ mune || 44 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...continued, '1 have now repeated to you the narrative that was recited by Narada (unto the conclave of Rishis assembled in the abode of Brahman). That narrative has descended from one person to another from very...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.326.44). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Siddha, Eta, Etad, Eti, Esha, Mahabhaga, Nara, Ekantin, Tama, Tamas, Rajas, Nirmukta, Prava, Ikshi, Ikshya, Anti, Asmad, Muni,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.326.44). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “siddhā hyete mahābhāgā narā hyekāntino'bhavan ”
- siddhā* -
-
siddha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]siddhā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√sidh -> siddha (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √sidh class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √sidh class 4 verb]√sidh -> siddhā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √sidh class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √sidh class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √sidh class 4 verb]√sidh -> siddha (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √sidh class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √sidh class 1 verb]√sidh -> siddhā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √sidh class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √sidh class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √sidh class 1 verb]
- hye -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- ete -
-
eta (noun, masculine)[locative single]eta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]etā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]etad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]eti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]eṣā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]eṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]
- mahābhāgā* -
-
mahābhāga (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]mahābhāgā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- narā* -
-
nara (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]narā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- hye -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- ekāntino' -
-
ekāntin (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]ekāntin (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- abhavan -
-
√bhū (verb class 1)[imperfect active third plural]
- Line 2: “tamorajobhyāṃ nirmuktāḥ pravekṣyanti ca māṃ mune ”
- tamo -
-
tamas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]tama (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- rajobhyām -
-
rajas (noun, masculine)[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]rajas (noun, neuter)[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
- nirmuktāḥ -
-
nirmukta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]nirmuktā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- prave -
-
prava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]prava (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]pravā (noun, feminine)[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√pru (verb class 1)[present middle first single]
- īkṣya -
-
īkṣī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]√īkṣ -> īkṣya (absolutive)[absolutive from √īkṣ]√īkṣ -> īkṣya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √īkṣ class 1 verb]√īkṣ -> īkṣya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √īkṣ class 1 verb]
- anti -
-
anti (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]anti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]antī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- mām -
-
mā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative single]
- mune -
-
muni (noun, masculine)[vocative single]mū (noun, neuter)[dative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.326.44
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.326.44 in Kannada sript:
ಸಿದ್ಧಾ ಹ್ಯೇತೇ ಮಹಾಭಾಗಾ ನರಾ ಹ್ಯೇಕಾನ್ತಿನೋಽಭವನ್ ।
ತಮೋರಜೋಭ್ಯಾಂ ನಿರ್ಮುಕ್ತಾಃ ಪ್ರವೇಕ್ಷ್ಯನ್ತಿ ಚ ಮಾಂ ಮುನೇ ॥ ೪೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.326.44 in Bengali sript:
সিদ্ধা হ্যেতে মহাভাগা নরা হ্যেকান্তিনোঽভবন্ ।
তমোরজোভ্যাং নির্মুক্তাঃ প্রবেক্ষ্যন্তি চ মাং মুনে ॥ ৪৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.326.44 in Gujarati sript:
સિદ્ધા હ્યેતે મહાભાગા નરા હ્યેકાન્તિનોઽભવન્ ।
તમોરજોભ્યાં નિર્મુક્તાઃ પ્રવેક્ષ્યન્તિ ચ માં મુને ॥ ૪૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.326.44 in Malayalam sript:
സിദ്ധാ ഹ്യേതേ മഹാഭാഗാ നരാ ഹ്യേകാന്തിനോഽഭവന് ।
തമോരജോഭ്യാം നിര്മുക്താഃ പ്രവേക്ഷ്യന്തി ച മാം മുനേ ॥ ൪൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.326.44 in Telugu sript:
సిద్ధా హ్యేతే మహాభాగా నరా హ్యేకాన్తినోఽభవన్ ।
తమోరజోభ్యాం నిర్ముక్తాః ప్రవేక్ష్యన్తి చ మాం మునే ॥ ౪౪ ॥