![Mahabharata [sanskrit] - book cover](/uploads/a/Mahabharata-Mohan-Ganguli.jpg)
Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.313.5
तत्रोपविष्टं तं कार्ष्णिं शास्त्रतः प्रत्यपूजयत् ।
पाद्यं निवेद्य प्रथममर्घ्यं गां च न्यवेदयत् ।
स च तां मन्त्रवत्पूजां प्रत्यगृह्णाद्यथाविधि ॥ ५ ॥
tatropaviṣṭaṃ taṃ kārṣṇiṃ śāstrataḥ pratyapūjayat |
pādyaṃ nivedya prathamamarghyaṃ gāṃ ca nyavedayat |
sa ca tāṃ mantravatpūjāṃ pratyagṛhṇādyathāvidhi || 5 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...lecturing, address a Brahmana, placing him in the van. These are the rules in respect of the study of the Vedas. This again is regarded as a high task. The Vedas were created by the Self-born for the purpose...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.313.5). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatra, Upavishta, Karshni, Shastratah, Prati, Padya, Nivedya, Prathamam, Prathama, Arghya, Mantravat, Puja, Yathavidhi,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.313.5). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tatropaviṣṭaṃ taṃ kārṣṇiṃ śāstrataḥ pratyapūjayat ”
- tatro -
-
tatra (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tatra (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- upaviṣṭam -
-
upaviṣṭa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]upaviṣṭa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]upaviṣṭā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- kārṣṇim -
-
kārṣṇi (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- śāstrataḥ -
-
śāstrataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- pratya -
-
prati (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]prati (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pratī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]pratī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]pratī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]prati (Preverb)[Preverb]
- apūjayat -
-
√pūj (verb class 10)[imperfect active third single]
- Line 2: “pādyaṃ nivedya prathamamarghyaṃ gāṃ ca nyavedayat ”
- pādyam -
-
pādya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pādya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]pādyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√pad -> pādya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √pad]√pad -> pādya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √pad]√pad -> pādyā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √pad]√pad -> pādya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √pad]√pad -> pādya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √pad]√pad -> pādyā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √pad]√pad -> pādya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √pad class 4 verb], [accusative single from √pad]√pad -> pādya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √pad class 4 verb], [accusative single from √pad class 4 verb], [nominative single from √pad], [accusative single from √pad]√pad -> pādya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √pad class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pad]√pad -> pādya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √pad class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pad class 1 verb], [nominative single from √pad], [accusative single from √pad]
- nivedya -
-
nivedya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]nivedya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- prathamam -
-
prathamam (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]prathamam (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]prathamam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]prathama (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]prathama (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]prathamā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- arghyam -
-
arghya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]arghya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]arghyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- gām -
-
gā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]go (noun, masculine)[accusative single]√gā (verb class 2)[injunctive active first single]√gā (verb class 3)[injunctive active first single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- nya -
-
ni (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]ni (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ni (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]nī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]nī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]nī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]ni (Preverb)[Preverb]
- avedayat -
-
√vid (verb class 0)[imperfect active third single]√vid (verb class 0)[imperfect active third single]
- Line 3: “sa ca tāṃ mantravatpūjāṃ pratyagṛhṇādyathāvidhi ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tām -
-
tā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]sā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- mantravat -
-
mantravat (noun, masculine)[compound]mantravat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- pūjām -
-
pūjā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- pratya -
-
prati (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]prati (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pratī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]pratī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]pratī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]prati (Preverb)[Preverb]
- agṛhṇād -
-
√grah (verb class 9)[imperfect active third single]
- yathāvidhi -
-
yathāvidhi (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.313.5
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.313.5 in Kannada sript:
ತತ್ರೋಪವಿಷ್ಟಂ ತಂ ಕಾರ್ಷ್ಣಿಂ ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರತಃ ಪ್ರತ್ಯಪೂಜಯತ್ ।
ಪಾದ್ಯಂ ನಿವೇದ್ಯ ಪ್ರಥಮಮರ್ಘ್ಯಂ ಗಾಂ ಚ ನ್ಯವೇದಯತ್ ।
ಸ ಚ ತಾಂ ಮನ್ತ್ರವತ್ಪೂಜಾಂ ಪ್ರತ್ಯಗೃಹ್ಣಾದ್ಯಥಾವಿಧಿ ॥ ೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.313.5 in Bengali sript:
তত্রোপবিষ্টং তং কার্ষ্ণিং শাস্ত্রতঃ প্রত্যপূজযত্ ।
পাদ্যং নিবেদ্য প্রথমমর্ঘ্যং গাং চ ন্যবেদযত্ ।
স চ তাং মন্ত্রবত্পূজাং প্রত্যগৃহ্ণাদ্যথাবিধি ॥ ৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.313.5 in Gujarati sript:
તત્રોપવિષ્ટં તં કાર્ષ્ણિં શાસ્ત્રતઃ પ્રત્યપૂજયત્ ।
પાદ્યં નિવેદ્ય પ્રથમમર્ઘ્યં ગાં ચ ન્યવેદયત્ ।
સ ચ તાં મન્ત્રવત્પૂજાં પ્રત્યગૃહ્ણાદ્યથાવિધિ ॥ ૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.313.5 in Malayalam sript:
തത്രോപവിഷ്ടം തം കാര്ഷ്ണിം ശാസ്ത്രതഃ പ്രത്യപൂജയത് ।
പാദ്യം നിവേദ്യ പ്രഥമമര്ഘ്യം ഗാം ച ന്യവേദയത് ।
സ ച താം മന്ത്രവത്പൂജാം പ്രത്യഗൃഹ്ണാദ്യഥാവിധി ॥ ൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.313.5 in Telugu sript:
తత్రోపవిష్టం తం కార్ష్ణిం శాస్త్రతః ప్రత్యపూజయత్ ।
పాద్యం నివేద్య ప్రథమమర్ఘ్యం గాం చ న్యవేదయత్ ।
స చ తాం మన్త్రవత్పూజాం ప్రత్యగృహ్ణాద్యథావిధి ॥ ౫ ॥