Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.312.38

पाद्यादीनि प्रतिग्राह्य पूजया परयार्च्य च ।
देशकालोपपन्नेन साध्वन्नेनाप्यतर्पयन् ॥ ३८ ॥

pādyādīni pratigrāhya pūjayā parayārcya ca |
deśakālopapannena sādhvannenāpyatarpayan || 38 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...mastered the Vedas with their branches. All of them were observant of penances. With joined hands they addressed their preceptor in the following words. "The disciples said, We have, through your grace, been...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.312.38). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Padya, Pratigrahya, Puja, Para, Arcya, Deshakala, Upapanna, Sadhu, Anna, Api, Apya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.312.38). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “pādyādīni pratigrāhya pūjayā parayārcya ca
  • pādyād -
  • pādya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    pādya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    pad -> pādya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √pad]
    pad -> pādya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √pad]
    pad -> pādya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √pad]
    pad -> pādya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √pad]
    pad -> pādya (participle, masculine)
    [ablative single from √pad class 4 verb], [ablative single from √pad]
    pad -> pādya (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √pad class 4 verb], [ablative single from √pad]
    pad -> pādya (participle, masculine)
    [ablative single from √pad class 1 verb], [ablative single from √pad]
    pad -> pādya (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √pad class 1 verb], [ablative single from √pad]
  • ī -
  • ī (noun, feminine)
    [compound]
    ī (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    i (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ni -
  • ni (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ni (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ni (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • pratigrāhya -
  • pratigrāhya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pratigrāhya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pūjayā -
  • pūjā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • parayā -
  • parā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • arcya -
  • arcya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    arcya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    arcya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ṛc -> arcya (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √ṛc]
    ṛc -> arcya (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √ṛc]
    ṛc -> arcya (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √ṛc]
    ṛc -> arcya (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √ṛc]
    ṛc -> arcya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √ṛc]
    ṛc -> arcya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ṛc]
    ṛc -> arcya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ṛc]
    ṛc -> arcya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ṛc]
    ṛc -> arcya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ṛc]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “deśakālopapannena sādhvannenāpyatarpayan
  • deśakālo -
  • deśakāla (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • upapannena -
  • upapanna (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    upapanna (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • sādhva -
  • sādhu (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sādhu (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    sādhu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    sādhu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • annenā -
  • anna (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    anna (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • āpya -
  • āpi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    āpi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    āpi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    āpī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    āpya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āpya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āpī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    āpī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    āp -> āpya (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √āp]
    āp -> āpya (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √āp]
    i -> āpya (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √i]
    i -> āpya (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √i]
    āp -> āpya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √āp]
    i -> āpya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √i]
    āp -> āpya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √āp]
    āp -> āpya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √āp]
    i -> āpya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √i]
    i -> āpya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √i]
    āpi (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • atarpayan -
  • tṛp (verb class 0)
    [imperfect active third plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.312.38

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.312.38 in Kannada sript:
ಪಾದ್ಯಾದೀನಿ ಪ್ರತಿಗ್ರಾಹ್ಯ ಪೂಜಯಾ ಪರಯಾರ್ಚ್ಯ ಚ ।
ದೇಶಕಾಲೋಪಪನ್ನೇನ ಸಾಧ್ವನ್ನೇನಾಪ್ಯತರ್ಪಯನ್ ॥ ೩೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.312.38 in Bengali sript:
পাদ্যাদীনি প্রতিগ্রাহ্য পূজযা পরযার্চ্য চ ।
দেশকালোপপন্নেন সাধ্বন্নেনাপ্যতর্পযন্ ॥ ৩৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.312.38 in Gujarati sript:
પાદ્યાદીનિ પ્રતિગ્રાહ્ય પૂજયા પરયાર્ચ્ય ચ ।
દેશકાલોપપન્નેન સાધ્વન્નેનાપ્યતર્પયન્ ॥ ૩૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.312.38 in Malayalam sript:
പാദ്യാദീനി പ്രതിഗ്രാഹ്യ പൂജയാ പരയാര്ച്യ ച ।
ദേശകാലോപപന്നേന സാധ്വന്നേനാപ്യതര്പയന് ॥ ൩൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.312.38 in Telugu sript:
పాద్యాదీని ప్రతిగ్రాహ్య పూజయా పరయార్చ్య చ ।
దేశకాలోపపన్నేన సాధ్వన్నేనాప్యతర్పయన్ ॥ ౩౮ ॥

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