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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.308.151
द्वंद्वैस्तैस्तैरुपहतः सर्वतः परिशङ्कितः ।
बहुप्रत्यर्थिकं राज्यमुपास्ते गणयन्निशाः ॥ १५१ ॥
dvaṃdvaistaistairupahataḥ sarvataḥ pariśaṅkitaḥ |
bahupratyarthikaṃ rājyamupāste gaṇayanniśāḥ || 151 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...that one only treasure so that you mayst not have to grieve at the recollection (after Death) of your former deeds good and bad all of which are characterised by error.{GL_NOTE:175877:} Decrepitude very soon...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.308.151). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Dvandva, Tad, Upahata, Sarvatah, Sarvata, Parishankita, Bahupratyarthika, Rajya, Upasti, Gana, Yat, Yad, Nisha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.308.151). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “dvaṃdvaistaistairupahataḥ sarvataḥ pariśaṅkitaḥ ”
- dvandvais -
-
dvandva (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]dvandva (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- tais -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]ta (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]tad (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]sa (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- tair -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]ta (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]tad (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]sa (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- upahataḥ -
-
upahata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sarvataḥ -
-
sarvataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sarvata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- pariśaṅkitaḥ -
-
pariśaṅkita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “bahupratyarthikaṃ rājyamupāste gaṇayanniśāḥ ”
- bahupratyarthikam -
-
bahupratyarthika (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bahupratyarthika (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]bahupratyarthikā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- rājyam -
-
rājya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rājya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]rājyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √rāj]√rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √rāj]√rāj -> rājyā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √rāj]√rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rāj]√rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [nominative single from √rāj], [accusative single from √rāj]
- upāste -
-
upāsti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- gaṇa -
-
gaṇa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- yan -
-
yat (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yat (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]yat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√i -> yat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- niśāḥ -
-
niśā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.308.151
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.308.151 in Kannada sript:
ದ್ವಂದ್ವೈಸ್ತೈಸ್ತೈರುಪಹತಃ ಸರ್ವತಃ ಪರಿಶಙ್ಕಿತಃ ।
ಬಹುಪ್ರತ್ಯರ್ಥಿಕಂ ರಾಜ್ಯಮುಪಾಸ್ತೇ ಗಣಯನ್ನಿಶಾಃ ॥ ೧೫೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.308.151 in Bengali sript:
দ্বংদ্বৈস্তৈস্তৈরুপহতঃ সর্বতঃ পরিশঙ্কিতঃ ।
বহুপ্রত্যর্থিকং রাজ্যমুপাস্তে গণযন্নিশাঃ ॥ ১৫১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.308.151 in Gujarati sript:
દ્વંદ્વૈસ્તૈસ્તૈરુપહતઃ સર્વતઃ પરિશઙ્કિતઃ ।
બહુપ્રત્યર્થિકં રાજ્યમુપાસ્તે ગણયન્નિશાઃ ॥ ૧૫૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.308.151 in Malayalam sript:
ദ്വംദ്വൈസ്തൈസ്തൈരുപഹതഃ സര്വതഃ പരിശങ്കിതഃ ।
ബഹുപ്രത്യര്ഥികം രാജ്യമുപാസ്തേ ഗണയന്നിശാഃ ॥ ൧൫൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.308.151 in Telugu sript:
ద్వంద్వైస్తైస్తైరుపహతః సర్వతః పరిశఙ్కితః ।
బహుప్రత్యర్థికం రాజ్యముపాస్తే గణయన్నిశాః ॥ ౧౫౧ ॥