Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.292.41
तिर्यग्योनौ मनुष्यत्वे देवलोके तथैव च ।
त्रीणि स्थानानि चैतानि जानीयात्प्राकृतानि ह ॥ ४१ ॥
tiryagyonau manuṣyatve devaloke tathaiva ca |
trīṇi sthānāni caitāni jānīyātprākṛtāni ha || 41 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...takes place. The Supreme Being is all that remains when Universal Destruction takes place, and it is He that assumes multifarious forms when Creation starts into life. This is even so, O king, as ascertained...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.292.41). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tiryagyona, Tiryagyoni, Manushyatva, Devaloka, Tatha, Sthana, Sthanani, Eta, Etad, Prakrita, Han,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.292.41). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tiryagyonau manuṣyatve devaloke tathaiva ca ”
- tiryagyonau -
-
tiryagyona (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tiryagyoni (noun, feminine)[locative single]tiryagyoni (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- manuṣyatve -
-
manuṣyatva (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- devaloke -
-
devaloka (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- tathai -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tatha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tatha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “trīṇi sthānāni caitāni jānīyātprākṛtāni ha ”
- Cannot analyse trīṇi*st
- sthānāni -
-
sthānānī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]sthānānī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]sthānānī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]sthāna (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- etāni -
-
eta (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]etad (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
- jānīyāt -
-
√jñā (verb class 9)[optative active third single]
- prākṛtāni -
-
prākṛta (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- ha -
-
ha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]han (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.292.41
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.292.41 in Kannada sript:
ತಿರ್ಯಗ್ಯೋನೌ ಮನುಷ್ಯತ್ವೇ ದೇವಲೋಕೇ ತಥೈವ ಚ ।
ತ್ರೀಣಿ ಸ್ಥಾನಾನಿ ಚೈತಾನಿ ಜಾನೀಯಾತ್ಪ್ರಾಕೃತಾನಿ ಹ ॥ ೪೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.292.41 in Bengali sript:
তির্যগ্যোনৌ মনুষ্যত্বে দেবলোকে তথৈব চ ।
ত্রীণি স্থানানি চৈতানি জানীযাত্প্রাকৃতানি হ ॥ ৪১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.292.41 in Gujarati sript:
તિર્યગ્યોનૌ મનુષ્યત્વે દેવલોકે તથૈવ ચ ।
ત્રીણિ સ્થાનાનિ ચૈતાનિ જાનીયાત્પ્રાકૃતાનિ હ ॥ ૪૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.292.41 in Malayalam sript:
തിര്യഗ്യോനൌ മനുഷ്യത്വേ ദേവലോകേ തഥൈവ ച ।
ത്രീണി സ്ഥാനാനി ചൈതാനി ജാനീയാത്പ്രാകൃതാനി ഹ ॥ ൪൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.292.41 in Telugu sript:
తిర్యగ్యోనౌ మనుష్యత్వే దేవలోకే తథైవ చ ।
త్రీణి స్థానాని చైతాని జానీయాత్ప్రాకృతాని హ ॥ ౪౧ ॥