Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.292.11

विविधासु च शय्यासु फलगृद्ध्यान्वितोऽफलः ।
मुञ्जमेखलनग्नत्वं क्षौमकृष्णाजिनानि च ॥ ११ ॥

vividhāsu ca śayyāsu phalagṛddhyānvito'phalaḥ |
muñjamekhalanagnatvaṃ kṣaumakṛṣṇājināni ca || 11 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Indestructible) and variety or multiplicity is the attribute of what is known as Kshara (Destructible). I have not, however, clearly understood the nature of these two. Doubts are still lurking in my mind. Ignorant...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.292.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vividha, Shayya, Phala, Griddhi, Anvita, Aphala, Munja, Nagnatva, Kshauma, Krishnajina,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.292.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “vividhāsu ca śayyāsu phalagṛddhyānvito'phalaḥ
  • vividhāsu -
  • vividhā (noun, feminine)
    [locative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śayyāsu -
  • śayyā (noun, feminine)
    [locative plural]
  • phala -
  • phala (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    phala (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    phal (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • gṛddhyā -
  • gṛddhi (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • anvito' -
  • anvita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • aphalaḥ -
  • aphala (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    phal (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active second single]
  • Line 2: “muñjamekhalanagnatvaṃ kṣaumakṛṣṇājināni ca
  • muñjam -
  • muñja (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    muñjā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ekha -
  • ikh (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • la -
  • la (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nagnatvam -
  • nagnatva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • kṣauma -
  • kṣauma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṣauma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kṛṣṇājināni -
  • kṛṣṇājina (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.292.11

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.292.11 in Kannada sript:
ವಿವಿಧಾಸು ಚ ಶಯ್ಯಾಸು ಫಲಗೃದ್ಧ್ಯಾನ್ವಿತೋಽಫಲಃ ।
ಮುಞ್ಜಮೇಖಲನಗ್ನತ್ವಂ ಕ್ಷೌಮಕೃಷ್ಣಾಜಿನಾನಿ ಚ ॥ ೧೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.292.11 in Bengali sript:
বিবিধাসু চ শয্যাসু ফলগৃদ্ধ্যান্বিতোঽফলঃ ।
মুঞ্জমেখলনগ্নত্বং ক্ষৌমকৃষ্ণাজিনানি চ ॥ ১১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.292.11 in Gujarati sript:
વિવિધાસુ ચ શય્યાસુ ફલગૃદ્ધ્યાન્વિતોઽફલઃ ।
મુઞ્જમેખલનગ્નત્વં ક્ષૌમકૃષ્ણાજિનાનિ ચ ॥ ૧૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.292.11 in Malayalam sript:
വിവിധാസു ച ശയ്യാസു ഫലഗൃദ്ധ്യാന്വിതോഽഫലഃ ।
മുഞ്ജമേഖലനഗ്നത്വം ക്ഷൌമകൃഷ്ണാജിനാനി ച ॥ ൧൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 12.292.11 in Telugu sript:
వివిధాసు చ శయ్యాసు ఫలగృద్ధ్యాన్వితోఽఫలః ।
ముఞ్జమేఖలనగ్నత్వం క్షౌమకృష్ణాజినాని చ ॥ ౧౧ ॥

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