![Mahabharata [sanskrit] - book cover](/uploads/a/Mahabharata-Mohan-Ganguli.jpg)
Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.290.75
परमात्मानमासाद्य तद्भूतायतनामलाः ।
अमृतत्वाय कल्पन्ते न निवर्तन्ति चाभिभो ।
परमा सा गतिः पार्थ निर्द्वंद्वानां महात्मनाम् ॥ ७५ ॥
paramātmānamāsādya tadbhūtāyatanāmalāḥ |
amṛtatvāya kalpante na nivartanti cābhibho |
paramā sā gatiḥ pārtha nirdvaṃdvānāṃ mahātmanām || 75 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...in the attitude of ascetic contemplation, or as' clad in rags or as lying or sitting under the canopy of heaven or within mansions built of bricks and stone or on rugged stones or on ashes or bare stones or...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.290.75). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Paramatman, Asadya, Tadbhuta, Las, Amritatva, Vartat, Vartanti, Abhibhu, Parama, Gati, Partha, Nirdvandva, Mahatman, Mahatmana,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.290.75). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “paramātmānamāsādya tadbhūtāyatanāmalāḥ ”
- paramātmānam -
-
paramātman (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- āsādya -
-
āsādya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]āsādya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tadbhūtāya -
-
tadbhūta (noun, masculine)[dative single]tadbhūta (noun, neuter)[dative single]
- tanāma -
-
√tan (verb class 1)[imperative active first plural]
- lāḥ -
-
la (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]lā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]las (noun, masculine)[nominative single]lo (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- Line 2: “amṛtatvāya kalpante na nivartanti cābhibho ”
- amṛtatvāya -
-
amṛtatva (noun, neuter)[dative single]
- kalpante -
-
√kḷp (verb class 1)[present middle third plural]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ni -
-
ni (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]ni (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ni (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]nī (noun, masculine)[adverb]nī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]nī (noun, feminine)[adverb]ni (Preverb)[Preverb]
- vartanti -
-
√vṛt -> vartat (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √vṛt class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vṛt class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √vṛt class 1 verb]√vṛt -> vartantī (participle, feminine)[vocative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]√vṛt (verb class 1)[present active third plural]
- cā -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- abhibho -
-
abhibhu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- Line 3: “paramā sā gatiḥ pārtha nirdvaṃdvānāṃ mahātmanām ”
- paramā -
-
paramā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- sā* -
-
so (noun, feminine)[accusative plural]
- gatiḥ -
-
gati (noun, feminine)[nominative single]gati (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- pārtha -
-
pārtha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]pārtha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- nirdvandvānām -
-
nirdvandva (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]nirdvandva (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]nirdvandvā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- mahātmanām -
-
mahātman (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]mahātman (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]mahātmanā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.290.75
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.290.75 in Kannada sript:
ಪರಮಾತ್ಮಾನಮಾಸಾದ್ಯ ತದ್ಭೂತಾಯತನಾಮಲಾಃ ।
ಅಮೃತತ್ವಾಯ ಕಲ್ಪನ್ತೇ ನ ನಿವರ್ತನ್ತಿ ಚಾಭಿಭೋ ।
ಪರಮಾ ಸಾ ಗತಿಃ ಪಾರ್ಥ ನಿರ್ದ್ವಂದ್ವಾನಾಂ ಮಹಾತ್ಮನಾಮ್ ॥ ೭೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.290.75 in Bengali sript:
পরমাত্মানমাসাদ্য তদ্ভূতাযতনামলাঃ ।
অমৃতত্বায কল্পন্তে ন নিবর্তন্তি চাভিভো ।
পরমা সা গতিঃ পার্থ নির্দ্বংদ্বানাং মহাত্মনাম্ ॥ ৭৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.290.75 in Gujarati sript:
પરમાત્માનમાસાદ્ય તદ્ભૂતાયતનામલાઃ ।
અમૃતત્વાય કલ્પન્તે ન નિવર્તન્તિ ચાભિભો ।
પરમા સા ગતિઃ પાર્થ નિર્દ્વંદ્વાનાં મહાત્મનામ્ ॥ ૭૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.290.75 in Malayalam sript:
പരമാത്മാനമാസാദ്യ തദ്ഭൂതായതനാമലാഃ ।
അമൃതത്വായ കല്പന്തേ ന നിവര്തന്തി ചാഭിഭോ ।
പരമാ സാ ഗതിഃ പാര്ഥ നിര്ദ്വംദ്വാനാം മഹാത്മനാമ് ॥ ൭൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.290.75 in Telugu sript:
పరమాత్మానమాసాద్య తద్భూతాయతనామలాః ।
అమృతత్వాయ కల్పన్తే న నివర్తన్తి చాభిభో ।
పరమా సా గతిః పార్థ నిర్ద్వంద్వానాం మహాత్మనామ్ ॥ ౭౫ ॥