Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.273.45

भीष्म उवाच ।
तथेति हृष्टमनस उक्त्वाथाप्सरसां गणाः ।
स्वानि स्थानानि संप्राप्य रेमिरे भरतर्षभ ॥ ४५ ॥

bhīṣma uvāca |
tatheti hṛṣṭamanasa uktvāthāpsarasāṃ gaṇāḥ |
svāni sthānāni saṃprāpya remire bharatarṣabha || 45 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...painful incidents, one like me would never adopt. Such a one would not care for desirable objects of enjoyments, and would not think at all of the happiness their possession may bring about, or, indeed, of the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.273.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Bhishma, Tatha, Iti, Hrishtamanas, Hrishtamanasa, Uksh, Uktva, Atha, Apsaras, Apsarasa, Gana, Sva, Svani, Svanin, Svan, Sthana, Sthanani, Samprapya, Bharatarshabha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.273.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “bhīṣma uvāca
  • bhīṣma* -
  • bhīṣma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “tatheti hṛṣṭamanasa uktvāthāpsarasāṃ gaṇāḥ
  • tathe -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    tatha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • hṛṣṭamanasa*u -
  • hṛṣṭamanas (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    hṛṣṭamanas (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    hṛṣṭamanasā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • uk -
  • ukṣ (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    ukṣ (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • uktvā -
  • uktvā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    vac -> uktvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √vac]
    vac -> uktvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √vac]
  • athā -
  • athā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    atha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • apsarasām -
  • apsaras (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
    apsarasā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • gaṇāḥ -
  • gaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    gaṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 3: “svāni sthānāni saṃprāpya remire bharatarṣabha
  • svāni -
  • svāni (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    svāni (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    svāni (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    svānin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    svānin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    sva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    svan (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • sthānāni -
  • sthānānī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    sthānānī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    sthānānī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    sthāna (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • samprāpya -
  • samprāpya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    samprāpya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • remire -
  • ram (verb class 1)
    [perfect middle third plural]
  • bharatarṣabha -
  • bharatarṣabha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.273.45

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.273.45 in Kannada sript:
ಭೀಷ್ಮ ಉವಾಚ ।
ತಥೇತಿ ಹೃಷ್ಟಮನಸ ಉಕ್ತ್ವಾಥಾಪ್ಸರಸಾಂ ಗಣಾಃ ।
ಸ್ವಾನಿ ಸ್ಥಾನಾನಿ ಸಂಪ್ರಾಪ್ಯ ರೇಮಿರೇ ಭರತರ್ಷಭ ॥ ೪೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.273.45 in Bengali sript:
ভীষ্ম উবাচ ।
তথেতি হৃষ্টমনস উক্ত্বাথাপ্সরসাং গণাঃ ।
স্বানি স্থানানি সংপ্রাপ্য রেমিরে ভরতর্ষভ ॥ ৪৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.273.45 in Gujarati sript:
ભીષ્મ ઉવાચ ।
તથેતિ હૃષ્ટમનસ ઉક્ત્વાથાપ્સરસાં ગણાઃ ।
સ્વાનિ સ્થાનાનિ સંપ્રાપ્ય રેમિરે ભરતર્ષભ ॥ ૪૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.273.45 in Malayalam sript:
ഭീഷ്മ ഉവാച ।
തഥേതി ഹൃഷ്ടമനസ ഉക്ത്വാഥാപ്സരസാം ഗണാഃ ।
സ്വാനി സ്ഥാനാനി സംപ്രാപ്യ രേമിരേ ഭരതര്ഷഭ ॥ ൪൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.273.45 in Telugu sript:
భీష్మ ఉవాచ ।
తథేతి హృష్టమనస ఉక్త్వాథాప్సరసాం గణాః ।
స్వాని స్థానాని సంప్రాప్య రేమిరే భరతర్షభ ॥ ౪౫ ॥

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