Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.238.7

ध्यानोपरमणं कृत्वा विद्यासंपादितं मनः ।
अनीश्वरः प्रशान्तात्मा ततोऽर्छत्यमृतं पदम् ॥ ७ ॥

dhyānoparamaṇaṃ kṛtvā vidyāsaṃpāditaṃ manaḥ |
anīśvaraḥ praśāntātmā tato'rchatyamṛtaṃ padam || 7 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...175342:} "Bhishma continued, 'These are the duties, O Yudhishthira, which Tuladhara applauded,—duties that are consistent with reason, and that are always observed by those that are good and wise.'" "Tuladhara...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.238.7). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dhyana, Uparamana, Kritva, Kritvan, Vidya, Sampadita, Mana, Manas, Anishvara, Prashantatman, Prashantatma, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Sya, Ritam, Rita, Pada,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.238.7). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “dhyānoparamaṇaṃ kṛtvā vidyāsaṃpāditaṃ manaḥ
  • dhyāno -
  • dhyāna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    dhyāna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    dhyānā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • uparamaṇam -
  • uparamaṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • kṛtvā -
  • kṛtvā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛtvan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vidyā -
  • vidyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • sampāditam -
  • sampādita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sampādita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sampāditā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • manaḥ -
  • manas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    mana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “anīśvaraḥ praśāntātmā tato'rchatyamṛtaṃ padam
  • anīśvaraḥ -
  • anīśvara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • praśāntātmā -
  • praśāntātman (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    praśāntātmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tato' -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • archa -
  • ṛch (verb class 6)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • tyam -
  • sya (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • ṛtam -
  • ṛtam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • padam -
  • pada (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.238.7

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.238.7 in Kannada sript:
ಧ್ಯಾನೋಪರಮಣಂ ಕೃತ್ವಾ ವಿದ್ಯಾಸಂಪಾದಿತಂ ಮನಃ ।
ಅನೀಶ್ವರಃ ಪ್ರಶಾನ್ತಾತ್ಮಾ ತತೋಽರ್ಛತ್ಯಮೃತಂ ಪದಮ್ ॥ ೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.238.7 in Bengali sript:
ধ্যানোপরমণং কৃত্বা বিদ্যাসংপাদিতং মনঃ ।
অনীশ্বরঃ প্রশান্তাত্মা ততোঽর্ছত্যমৃতং পদম্ ॥ ৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.238.7 in Gujarati sript:
ધ્યાનોપરમણં કૃત્વા વિદ્યાસંપાદિતં મનઃ ।
અનીશ્વરઃ પ્રશાન્તાત્મા તતોઽર્છત્યમૃતં પદમ્ ॥ ૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.238.7 in Malayalam sript:
ധ്യാനോപരമണം കൃത്വാ വിദ്യാസംപാദിതം മനഃ ।
അനീശ്വരഃ പ്രശാന്താത്മാ തതോഽര്ഛത്യമൃതം പദമ് ॥ ൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 12.238.7 in Telugu sript:
ధ్యానోపరమణం కృత్వా విద్యాసంపాదితం మనః ।
అనీశ్వరః ప్రశాన్తాత్మా తతోఽర్ఛత్యమృతం పదమ్ ॥ ౭ ॥

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