![Mahabharata [sanskrit] - book cover](/uploads/a/Mahabharata-Mohan-Ganguli.jpg)
Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.237.33
यः संप्रसादं जगतः शरीरं सर्वान्स लोकानधिगच्छतीह ।
तस्मिन्हुतं तर्पयतीह देवांस्ते वै तृप्तास्तर्पयन्त्यास्यमस्य ॥ ३३ ॥
yaḥ saṃprasādaṃ jagataḥ śarīraṃ sarvānsa lokānadhigacchatīha |
tasminhutaṃ tarpayatīha devāṃste vai tṛptāstarpayantyāsyamasya || 33 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...mental Sacrifices. These doctrines are exceedingly difficult of comprehension. It is for this reason that I ask you (about them). The sages of olden days were not followers of those doctrines of Yoga. Hence...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.237.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yah, Samprasada, Jagat, Sharira, Sarva, Loka, Adhi, Gacchat, Iha, Tad, Hut, Huta, Tarpayat, Deva, Yushmad, Tripta, Tarpayanti, Syama,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.237.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yaḥ saṃprasādaṃ jagataḥ śarīraṃ sarvānsa lokānadhigacchatīha ”
- yaḥ -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- samprasādam -
-
samprasāda (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]samprasāda (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- jagataḥ -
-
jagat (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]jagat (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- śarīram -
-
śarīra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- sarvān -
-
sarva (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- lokān -
-
loka (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- adhi -
-
adhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]adhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]adhī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]adhī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]adhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]adhi (Preverb)[Preverb]
- gacchatī -
-
gacchat (noun, masculine)[locative single]gacchat (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]√gam (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- iha -
-
iha (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- Line 2: “tasminhutaṃ tarpayatīha devāṃste vai tṛptāstarpayantyāsyamasya ”
- tasmin -
-
tad (noun, neuter)[locative single]sa (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- hutam -
-
huta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]huta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]hutā (noun, feminine)[adverb]hut (noun, masculine)[accusative single]√hu -> huta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √hu class 3 verb]√hu -> huta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √hu class 3 verb], [accusative single from √hu class 3 verb]
- tarpayatī -
-
√tṛp -> tarpayat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √tṛp]√tṛp -> tarpayat (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √tṛp], [vocative dual from √tṛp], [accusative dual from √tṛp], [locative single from √tṛp]√tṛp (verb class 0)[present active third single]
- iha -
-
iha (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- devāṃs -
-
deva (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- vai -
-
√vā (verb class 1)[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
- tṛptās -
-
tṛpta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]tṛptā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√tṛp -> tṛpta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √tṛp class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √tṛp class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √tṛp class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √tṛp class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √tṛp class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √tṛp class 5 verb], [nominative plural from √tṛp class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √tṛp class 6 verb]√tṛp -> tṛptā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √tṛp class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √tṛp class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √tṛp class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √tṛp class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √tṛp class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √tṛp class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √tṛp class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √tṛp class 5 verb], [accusative plural from √tṛp class 5 verb], [nominative plural from √tṛp class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √tṛp class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √tṛp class 6 verb]
- tarpayantyā -
-
√tṛp -> tarpayantī (participle, feminine)[instrumental single from √tṛp]
- syamasya -
-
syama (noun, masculine)[genitive single]syama (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.237.33
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.237.33 in Kannada sript:
ಯಃ ಸಂಪ್ರಸಾದಂ ಜಗತಃ ಶರೀರಂ ಸರ್ವಾನ್ಸ ಲೋಕಾನಧಿಗಚ್ಛತೀಹ ।
ತಸ್ಮಿನ್ಹುತಂ ತರ್ಪಯತೀಹ ದೇವಾಂಸ್ತೇ ವೈ ತೃಪ್ತಾಸ್ತರ್ಪಯನ್ತ್ಯಾಸ್ಯಮಸ್ಯ ॥ ೩೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.237.33 in Bengali sript:
যঃ সংপ্রসাদং জগতঃ শরীরং সর্বান্স লোকানধিগচ্ছতীহ ।
তস্মিন্হুতং তর্পযতীহ দেবাংস্তে বৈ তৃপ্তাস্তর্পযন্ত্যাস্যমস্য ॥ ৩৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.237.33 in Gujarati sript:
યઃ સંપ્રસાદં જગતઃ શરીરં સર્વાન્સ લોકાનધિગચ્છતીહ ।
તસ્મિન્હુતં તર્પયતીહ દેવાંસ્તે વૈ તૃપ્તાસ્તર્પયન્ત્યાસ્યમસ્ય ॥ ૩૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.237.33 in Malayalam sript:
യഃ സംപ്രസാദം ജഗതഃ ശരീരം സര്വാന്സ ലോകാനധിഗച്ഛതീഹ ।
തസ്മിന്ഹുതം തര്പയതീഹ ദേവാംസ്തേ വൈ തൃപ്താസ്തര്പയന്ത്യാസ്യമസ്യ ॥ ൩൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.237.33 in Telugu sript:
యః సంప్రసాదం జగతః శరీరం సర్వాన్స లోకానధిగచ్ఛతీహ ।
తస్మిన్హుతం తర్పయతీహ దేవాంస్తే వై తృప్తాస్తర్పయన్త్యాస్యమస్య ॥ ౩౩ ॥