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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.199.32
अनागतिं सुकृतिमतां परां गतिं स्वयंभुवं प्रभवनिधानमव्ययम् ।
सनातनं यदमृतमव्ययं पदं विचार्य तं शमममृतत्वमश्नुते ॥ ३२ ॥
anāgatiṃ sukṛtimatāṃ parāṃ gatiṃ svayaṃbhuvaṃ prabhavanidhānamavyayam |
sanātanaṃ yadamṛtamavyayaṃ padaṃ vicārya taṃ śamamamṛtatvamaśnute || 32 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...among creatures, never grieve in misery nor rejoice in happiness. Led, however, by a vulgar intelligence, you indulgest in brag, O Purandara! When you shalt become like me you shalt not then indulge in speeches...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.199.32). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Anagati, Sukriti, Para, Gati, Svayambhu, Svayambhuva, Prabhava, Prabhavan, Nidhana, Avyaya, Sanatana, Yad, Ritam, Rita, Pada, Vicarya, Shama, Amritatva,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.199.32). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “anāgatiṃ sukṛtimatāṃ parāṃ gatiṃ svayaṃbhuvaṃ prabhavanidhānamavyayam ”
- anāgatim -
-
anāgati (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- sukṛtim -
-
sukṛti (noun, feminine)[accusative single]sukṛti (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- atā -
-
√at (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- am -
-
a (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ā (noun, feminine)[adverb]e (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- parām -
-
parā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- gatim -
-
gati (noun, feminine)[accusative single]gati (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- svayambhuvam -
-
svayambhuva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]svayambhuva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]svayambhuvā (noun, feminine)[adverb]svayambhū (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- prabhava -
-
prabhava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]prabhava (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]prabhavan (noun, masculine)[compound]prabhavan (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- nidhānam -
-
nidhāna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]nidhāna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]nidhānā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- avyayam -
-
avyaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]avyaya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]avyayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√vyā (verb class 1)[imperfect active first single]√vyay (verb class 1)[imperfect active first single]
- Line 2: “sanātanaṃ yadamṛtamavyayaṃ padaṃ vicārya taṃ śamamamṛtatvamaśnute ”
- sanātanam -
-
sanātana (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sanātana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- yadam -
-
yad (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- ṛtam -
-
ṛtam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ṛta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ṛta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ṛtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- avyayam -
-
avyaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]avyaya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]avyayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√vyā (verb class 1)[imperfect active first single]√vyay (verb class 1)[imperfect active first single]
- padam -
-
pada (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- vicārya -
-
vicārya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vicārya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- śamam -
-
śama (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śama (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śamā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- amṛtatvam -
-
amṛtatva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- aśnute -
-
√aś (verb class 5)[present middle third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.199.32
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.199.32 in Kannada sript:
ಅನಾಗತಿಂ ಸುಕೃತಿಮತಾಂ ಪರಾಂ ಗತಿಂ ಸ್ವಯಂಭುವಂ ಪ್ರಭವನಿಧಾನಮವ್ಯಯಮ್ ।
ಸನಾತನಂ ಯದಮೃತಮವ್ಯಯಂ ಪದಂ ವಿಚಾರ್ಯ ತಂ ಶಮಮಮೃತತ್ವಮಶ್ನುತೇ ॥ ೩೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.199.32 in Bengali sript:
অনাগতিং সুকৃতিমতাং পরাং গতিং স্বযংভুবং প্রভবনিধানমব্যযম্ ।
সনাতনং যদমৃতমব্যযং পদং বিচার্য তং শমমমৃতত্বমশ্নুতে ॥ ৩২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.199.32 in Gujarati sript:
અનાગતિં સુકૃતિમતાં પરાં ગતિં સ્વયંભુવં પ્રભવનિધાનમવ્યયમ્ ।
સનાતનં યદમૃતમવ્યયં પદં વિચાર્ય તં શમમમૃતત્વમશ્નુતે ॥ ૩૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.199.32 in Malayalam sript:
അനാഗതിം സുകൃതിമതാം പരാം ഗതിം സ്വയംഭുവം പ്രഭവനിധാനമവ്യയമ് ।
സനാതനം യദമൃതമവ്യയം പദം വിചാര്യ തം ശമമമൃതത്വമശ്നുതേ ॥ ൩൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.199.32 in Telugu sript:
అనాగతిం సుకృతిమతాం పరాం గతిం స్వయంభువం ప్రభవనిధానమవ్యయమ్ ।
సనాతనం యదమృతమవ్యయం పదం విచార్య తం శమమమృతత్వమశ్నుతే ॥ ౩౨ ॥