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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.136.97
तथैव त्वरमाणेन त्वया कार्यं हितं मम ।
यत्नं कुरु महाप्राज्ञ यथा स्वस्त्यावयोर्भवेत् ॥ ९७ ॥
tathaiva tvaramāṇena tvayā kāryaṃ hitaṃ mama |
yatnaṃ kuru mahāprājña yathā svastyāvayorbhavet || 97 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...upon sin. Though you sleepest and wakest, your life, however, is passed in great misery. Your life, O king, is useless. You livest most miserably. You have been created for ignoble and sinful deeds. Sires wish...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.136.97). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatha, Tvaramana, Tva, Yushmad, Karya, Hita, Asmad, Yatna, Mahaprajna, Yatha, Svastya, Svasti,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.136.97). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tathaiva tvaramāṇena tvayā kāryaṃ hitaṃ mama ”
- tathai -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tatha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tatha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- tvaramāṇena -
-
√tvar -> tvaramāṇa (participle, masculine)[instrumental single from √tvar class 1 verb]√tvar -> tvaramāṇa (participle, neuter)[instrumental single from √tvar class 1 verb]
- tvayā -
-
tvā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[instrumental single]
- kāryam -
-
kārya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kārya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kāryā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kāryā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ], [accusative single from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṝ class 9 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]
- hitam -
-
hita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]hita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]hitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√hi -> hita (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √hi class 5 verb]√hi -> hita (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √hi class 5 verb], [accusative single from √hi class 5 verb]
- mama -
-
asmad (pronoun, none)[genitive single]√mā (verb class 2)[perfect active second plural]√mā (verb class 3)[perfect active second plural]√mā (verb class 4)[perfect active second plural]√mā (verb class 1)[perfect active second plural]
- Line 2: “yatnaṃ kuru mahāprājña yathā svastyāvayorbhavet ”
- yatnam -
-
yatna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- kuru -
-
kuru (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]kuru (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]√kṛ (verb class 8)[imperative active second single]
- mahāprājña -
-
mahāprājña (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]mahāprājña (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yathā -
-
yathā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]yathā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- svastyāva -
-
svastya (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]svastī (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ayor -
-
a (noun, masculine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]ā (noun, feminine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]e (noun, masculine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]
- bhavet -
-
√bhū (verb class 1)[optative active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.136.97
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.136.97 in Kannada sript:
ತಥೈವ ತ್ವರಮಾಣೇನ ತ್ವಯಾ ಕಾರ್ಯಂ ಹಿತಂ ಮಮ ।
ಯತ್ನಂ ಕುರು ಮಹಾಪ್ರಾಜ್ಞ ಯಥಾ ಸ್ವಸ್ತ್ಯಾವಯೋರ್ಭವೇತ್ ॥ ೯೭ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.136.97 in Bengali sript:
তথৈব ত্বরমাণেন ত্বযা কার্যং হিতং মম ।
যত্নং কুরু মহাপ্রাজ্ঞ যথা স্বস্ত্যাবযোর্ভবেত্ ॥ ৯৭ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.136.97 in Gujarati sript:
તથૈવ ત્વરમાણેન ત્વયા કાર્યં હિતં મમ ।
યત્નં કુરુ મહાપ્રાજ્ઞ યથા સ્વસ્ત્યાવયોર્ભવેત્ ॥ ૯૭ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.136.97 in Malayalam sript:
തഥൈവ ത്വരമാണേന ത്വയാ കാര്യം ഹിതം മമ ।
യത്നം കുരു മഹാപ്രാജ്ഞ യഥാ സ്വസ്ത്യാവയോര്ഭവേത് ॥ ൯൭ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.136.97 in Telugu sript:
తథైవ త్వరమాణేన త్వయా కార్యం హితం మమ ।
యత్నం కురు మహాప్రాజ్ఞ యథా స్వస్త్యావయోర్భవేత్ ॥ ౯౭ ॥