Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.125.19

तस्मिन्निपतिते बाणे भूमौ प्रज्वलिते ततः ।
प्रविवेश महारण्यं मृगो राजाप्यथाद्रवत् ॥ १९ ॥

tasminnipatite bāṇe bhūmau prajvalite tataḥ |
praviveśa mahāraṇyaṃ mṛgo rājāpyathādravat || 19 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...indulge in such delirious rhapsodies? If Time, according to you, be the cause of acts, how can religious merit be acquired by persons performing religious acts? Your son killed my child. I have injured him for...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.125.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Nipatita, Bana, Bhuma, Bhumi, Prajvalita, Tatah, Tata, Pra, Maharanya, Mriga, Mrigas, Raja, Rajan, Raj, Api, Apya, Atha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.125.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tasminnipatite bāṇe bhūmau prajvalite tataḥ
  • tasmin -
  • tad (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • nipatite -
  • nipatita (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    nipatita (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    nipatitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • bāṇe -
  • bāṇa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    bāṇa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    bāṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • bhūmau -
  • bhūma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    bhūmi (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    bhūmi (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • prajvalite -
  • prajvalita (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    prajvalita (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    prajvalitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • tataḥ -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • Line 2: “praviveśa mahāraṇyaṃ mṛgo rājāpyathādravat
  • pra -
  • pra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • viveśa -
  • viś (verb class 6)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    viś (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • mahāraṇyam -
  • mahāraṇya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • mṛgo* -
  • mṛgas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    mṛga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rājā -
  • rāja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rājan (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    rājā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    rāj (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    rāj (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    rāj (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • apya -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    apya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • athā -
  • athā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    atha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • adravat -
  • dru (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.125.19

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.125.19 in Kannada sript:
ತಸ್ಮಿನ್ನಿಪತಿತೇ ಬಾಣೇ ಭೂಮೌ ಪ್ರಜ್ವಲಿತೇ ತತಃ ।
ಪ್ರವಿವೇಶ ಮಹಾರಣ್ಯಂ ಮೃಗೋ ರಾಜಾಪ್ಯಥಾದ್ರವತ್ ॥ ೧೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.125.19 in Bengali sript:
তস্মিন্নিপতিতে বাণে ভূমৌ প্রজ্বলিতে ততঃ ।
প্রবিবেশ মহারণ্যং মৃগো রাজাপ্যথাদ্রবত্ ॥ ১৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.125.19 in Gujarati sript:
તસ્મિન્નિપતિતે બાણે ભૂમૌ પ્રજ્વલિતે તતઃ ।
પ્રવિવેશ મહારણ્યં મૃગો રાજાપ્યથાદ્રવત્ ॥ ૧૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.125.19 in Malayalam sript:
തസ്മിന്നിപതിതേ ബാണേ ഭൂമൌ പ്രജ്വലിതേ തതഃ ।
പ്രവിവേശ മഹാരണ്യം മൃഗോ രാജാപ്യഥാദ്രവത് ॥ ൧൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.125.19 in Telugu sript:
తస్మిన్నిపతితే బాణే భూమౌ ప్రజ్వలితే తతః ।
ప్రవివేశ మహారణ్యం మృగో రాజాప్యథాద్రవత్ ॥ ౧౯ ॥

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