Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.105.27

मुनिरुवाच ।
अनागतमतीतं च यथा तथ्यविनिश्चयात् ।
नानुशोचसि कौसल्य सर्वार्थेषु तथा भव ॥ २७ ॥

muniruvāca |
anāgatamatītaṃ ca yathā tathyaviniścayāt |
nānuśocasi kausalya sarvārtheṣu tathā bhava || 27 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...of steeds. O delighter of the Kurus, attend to the wants of your kinsmen and friends. Be you surrounded with friends and relatives. Seek you the good of your city. By citing the precedent of the dog I have instructed...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.105.27). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Muni, Anagata, Atita, Yatha, Tathya, Vinishcaya, Nanu, Kausalya, Sarvartha, Tatha, Bhava,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.105.27). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “muniruvāca
  • munir -
  • muni (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “anāgatamatītaṃ ca yathā tathyaviniścayāt
  • anāgatam -
  • anāgata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    anāgata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    anāgatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • atītam -
  • atīta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    atīta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    atītā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    atī (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • tathya -
  • tathya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tathya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • viniścayāt -
  • viniścaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • Line 3: “nānuśocasi kausalya sarvārtheṣu tathā bhava
  • nānu -
  • nānū (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • śocasi -
  • śuc (verb class 1)
    [present active second single]
  • kausalya -
  • kausalya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kausalya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sarvārtheṣu -
  • sarvārtha (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    sarvārtha (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • tathā* -
  • tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • bhava -
  • bhava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhava (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhū (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.105.27

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.105.27 in Kannada sript:
ಮುನಿರುವಾಚ ।
ಅನಾಗತಮತೀತಂ ಚ ಯಥಾ ತಥ್ಯವಿನಿಶ್ಚಯಾತ್ ।
ನಾನುಶೋಚಸಿ ಕೌಸಲ್ಯ ಸರ್ವಾರ್ಥೇಷು ತಥಾ ಭವ ॥ ೨೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.105.27 in Bengali sript:
মুনিরুবাচ ।
অনাগতমতীতং চ যথা তথ্যবিনিশ্চযাত্ ।
নানুশোচসি কৌসল্য সর্বার্থেষু তথা ভব ॥ ২৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.105.27 in Gujarati sript:
મુનિરુવાચ ।
અનાગતમતીતં ચ યથા તથ્યવિનિશ્ચયાત્ ।
નાનુશોચસિ કૌસલ્ય સર્વાર્થેષુ તથા ભવ ॥ ૨૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.105.27 in Malayalam sript:
മുനിരുവാച ।
അനാഗതമതീതം ച യഥാ തഥ്യവിനിശ്ചയാത് ।
നാനുശോചസി കൌസല്യ സര്വാര്ഥേഷു തഥാ ഭവ ॥ ൨൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 12.105.27 in Telugu sript:
మునిరువాచ ।
అనాగతమతీతం చ యథా తథ్యవినిశ్చయాత్ ।
నానుశోచసి కౌసల్య సర్వార్థేషు తథా భవ ॥ ౨౭ ॥

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