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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.103.37
कृतं ममाप्रियं तेन येनायं निहतो मृधे ।
इति वाचा वदन्हन्तॄन्पूजयेत रहोगतः ॥ ३७ ॥
kṛtaṃ mamāpriyaṃ tena yenāyaṃ nihato mṛdhe |
iti vācā vadanhantṝnpūjayeta rahogataḥ || 37 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...attends to the aggregate of six. succeeds in earning the merit that attaches to sovereignty.'" "Bhishma said, 'In this connection is cited the following history of olden times. That history is regarded as a...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.103.37). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Krit, Krita, Asmad, Mama, Apriya, Tad, Tena, Yena, Yah, Yat, Aya, Idam, Nihata, Mridh, Mridha, Iti, Vaca, Vadat, Hantri, Rahogata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.103.37). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “kṛtaṃ mamāpriyaṃ tena yenāyaṃ nihato mṛdhe ”
- kṛtam -
-
kṛta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kṛta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kṛtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]kṛt (noun, masculine)[accusative single]√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ (verb class 2)[imperative active second dual]
- mamā -
-
asmad (pronoun, none)[genitive single]mamā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√mā (verb class 2)[perfect active second plural]√mā (verb class 3)[perfect active second plural]√mā (verb class 4)[perfect active second plural]√mā (verb class 1)[perfect active second plural]
- apriyam -
-
apriya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]apriya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]apriyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- tena -
-
tena (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ta (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ta (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]tad (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]sa (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]√tan (verb class 8)[perfect active second plural]√tan (verb class 4)[perfect active second plural]√tan (verb class 1)[perfect active second plural]
- yenā -
-
yena (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ya (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[instrumental single]yat (pronoun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- ayam -
-
aya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]idam (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- nihato* -
-
nihata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- mṛdhe -
-
mṛdh (noun, feminine)[dative single]mṛdha (noun, masculine)[locative single]mṛdha (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]√mṛdh (verb class 6)[present middle first single]
- Line 2: “iti vācā vadanhantṝnpūjayeta rahogataḥ ”
- iti -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- vācā* -
-
vācā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]vāca (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- vadan -
-
√vad -> vadat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √vad class 1 verb], [vocative single from √vad class 1 verb]
- hantṝn -
-
hantṛ (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- pūjayeta -
-
√pūj (verb class 10)[optative active second plural], [optative middle third single]
- rahogataḥ -
-
rahogata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.103.37
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.103.37 in Kannada sript:
ಕೃತಂ ಮಮಾಪ್ರಿಯಂ ತೇನ ಯೇನಾಯಂ ನಿಹತೋ ಮೃಧೇ ।
ಇತಿ ವಾಚಾ ವದನ್ಹನ್ತೄನ್ಪೂಜಯೇತ ರಹೋಗತಃ ॥ ೩೭ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.103.37 in Bengali sript:
কৃতং মমাপ্রিযং তেন যেনাযং নিহতো মৃধে ।
ইতি বাচা বদন্হন্তৄন্পূজযেত রহোগতঃ ॥ ৩৭ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.103.37 in Gujarati sript:
કૃતં મમાપ્રિયં તેન યેનાયં નિહતો મૃધે ।
ઇતિ વાચા વદન્હન્તૄન્પૂજયેત રહોગતઃ ॥ ૩૭ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.103.37 in Malayalam sript:
കൃതം മമാപ്രിയം തേന യേനായം നിഹതോ മൃധേ ।
ഇതി വാചാ വദന്ഹന്തൄന്പൂജയേത രഹോഗതഃ ॥ ൩൭ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.103.37 in Telugu sript:
కృతం మమాప్రియం తేన యేనాయం నిహతో మృధే ।
ఇతి వాచా వదన్హన్తౄన్పూజయేత రహోగతః ॥ ౩౭ ॥