Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.88.33

प्रचारं भृत्यभरणं व्ययं गोग्रामतो भयम् ।
योगक्षेमं च संप्रेक्ष्य गोमिनः कारयेत्करान् ॥ ३३ ॥

pracāraṃ bhṛtyabharaṇaṃ vyayaṃ gogrāmato bhayam |
yogakṣemaṃ ca saṃprekṣya gominaḥ kārayetkarān || 33 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Suchimukha should be formed.{GL_NOTE:174457:} When a small force is engaged with a large one, the leader of the former may shake hands with his men and utter loud cries to effect, 'The enemy has broken! The...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.88.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Pracara, Bhrityabharana, Vyaya, Gramatah, Bhaya, Yogakshema, Prekshya, Gomin, Kara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.88.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “pracāraṃ bhṛtyabharaṇaṃ vyayaṃ gogrāmato bhayam
  • pracāram -
  • pracāra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • bhṛtyabharaṇam -
  • bhṛtyabharaṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • vyayam -
  • vyaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vyaya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vyayā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • go -
  • go (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    ga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    gu (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • grāmato* -
  • grāmataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • bhayam -
  • bhaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bhaya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    bhayā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “yogakṣemaṃ ca saṃprekṣya gominaḥ kārayetkarān
  • yogakṣemam -
  • yogakṣema (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sam -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • prekṣya -
  • prekṣya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prekṣya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • gominaḥ -
  • gomin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • kārayet -
  • kṛ (verb class 0)
    [optative active third single]
  • karān -
  • kara (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.88.33

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.88.33 in Kannada sript:
ಪ್ರಚಾರಂ ಭೃತ್ಯಭರಣಂ ವ್ಯಯಂ ಗೋಗ್ರಾಮತೋ ಭಯಮ್ ।
ಯೋಗಕ್ಷೇಮಂ ಚ ಸಂಪ್ರೇಕ್ಷ್ಯ ಗೋಮಿನಃ ಕಾರಯೇತ್ಕರಾನ್ ॥ ೩೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.88.33 in Bengali sript:
প্রচারং ভৃত্যভরণং ব্যযং গোগ্রামতো ভযম্ ।
যোগক্ষেমং চ সংপ্রেক্ষ্য গোমিনঃ কারযেত্করান্ ॥ ৩৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.88.33 in Gujarati sript:
પ્રચારં ભૃત્યભરણં વ્યયં ગોગ્રામતો ભયમ્ ।
યોગક્ષેમં ચ સંપ્રેક્ષ્ય ગોમિનઃ કારયેત્કરાન્ ॥ ૩૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.88.33 in Malayalam sript:
പ്രചാരം ഭൃത്യഭരണം വ്യയം ഗോഗ്രാമതോ ഭയമ് ।
യോഗക്ഷേമം ച സംപ്രേക്ഷ്യ ഗോമിനഃ കാരയേത്കരാന് ॥ ൩൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 12.88.33 in Telugu sript:
ప్రచారం భృత్యభరణం వ్యయం గోగ్రామతో భయమ్ ।
యోగక్షేమం చ సంప్రేక్ష్య గోమినః కారయేత్కరాన్ ॥ ౩౩ ॥

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