![Mahabharata [sanskrit] - book cover](/uploads/a/Mahabharata-Mohan-Ganguli.jpg)
Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.84.29
व्यथयेद्धि स राजानं मन्त्रिभिः सहितोऽनृजुः ।
मारुतोपहतच्छिद्रैः प्रविश्याग्निरिव द्रुमम् ॥ २९ ॥
vyathayeddhi sa rājānaṃ mantribhiḥ sahito'nṛjuḥ |
mārutopahatacchidraiḥ praviśyāgniriva drumam || 29 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...be conversant with the ways of the world. It was by such behaviour that Indra got the sovereignty of the world. It is by this behaviour that earthly kings succeed in obtaining the status of Indra. King Pratardana...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.84.29). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Rajan, Rajana, Mantri, Mantrin, Sahitri, Sahita, Anriju, Maruta, Upa, Han, Tat, Tad, Shi, Dra, Pravishya, Agni, Iva, Druma,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.84.29). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “vyathayeddhi sa rājānaṃ mantribhiḥ sahito'nṛjuḥ ”
- vyathayeddh -
-
√vyath (verb class 0)[optative active third single]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- rājānam -
-
rājāna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rājāna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]rājan (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- mantribhiḥ -
-
mantri (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]mantrin (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]mantrin (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]mantrī (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- sahito' -
-
sahitṛ (noun, masculine)[vocative single]sahita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√sah -> sahita (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √sah class 1 verb], [nominative single from √sah class 10 verb]
- anṛjuḥ -
-
anṛju (noun, masculine)[nominative single]anṛju (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “mārutopahatacchidraiḥ praviśyāgniriva drumam ”
- māruto -
-
māruta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]māruta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]mārutā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- upa -
-
upa (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]upa (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]upa (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- ha -
-
ha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]han (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- tacch -
-
tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- śi -
-
śi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]śī (noun, feminine)[adverb]śī (noun, masculine)[adverb]śī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- draiḥ -
-
dra (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]√drā (verb class 1)[optative active second single]
- praviśyā -
-
praviśya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]praviśya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- agnir -
-
agni (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- iva -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- drumam -
-
druma (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]drumā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.84.29
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.84.29 in Kannada sript:
ವ್ಯಥಯೇದ್ಧಿ ಸ ರಾಜಾನಂ ಮನ್ತ್ರಿಭಿಃ ಸಹಿತೋಽನೃಜುಃ ।
ಮಾರುತೋಪಹತಚ್ಛಿದ್ರೈಃ ಪ್ರವಿಶ್ಯಾಗ್ನಿರಿವ ದ್ರುಮಮ್ ॥ ೨೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.84.29 in Bengali sript:
ব্যথযেদ্ধি স রাজানং মন্ত্রিভিঃ সহিতোঽনৃজুঃ ।
মারুতোপহতচ্ছিদ্রৈঃ প্রবিশ্যাগ্নিরিব দ্রুমম্ ॥ ২৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.84.29 in Gujarati sript:
વ્યથયેદ્ધિ સ રાજાનં મન્ત્રિભિઃ સહિતોઽનૃજુઃ ।
મારુતોપહતચ્છિદ્રૈઃ પ્રવિશ્યાગ્નિરિવ દ્રુમમ્ ॥ ૨૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.84.29 in Malayalam sript:
വ്യഥയേദ്ധി സ രാജാനം മന്ത്രിഭിഃ സഹിതോഽനൃജുഃ ।
മാരുതോപഹതച്ഛിദ്രൈഃ പ്രവിശ്യാഗ്നിരിവ ദ്രുമമ് ॥ ൨൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.84.29 in Telugu sript:
వ్యథయేద్ధి స రాజానం మన్త్రిభిః సహితోఽనృజుః ।
మారుతోపహతచ్ఛిద్రైః ప్రవిశ్యాగ్నిరివ ద్రుమమ్ ॥ ౨౯ ॥