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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.59.126
तेनेयं पृथिवी दुग्धा सस्यानि दश सप्त च ।
यक्षराक्षसनागैश्चापीप्सितं यस्य यस्य यत् ॥ १२६ ॥
teneyaṃ pṛthivī dugdhā sasyāni daśa sapta ca |
yakṣarākṣasanāgaiścāpīpsitaṃ yasya yasya yat || 126 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...cease to exist, if the king did not exercise the duty of protection. The very bulls would not cover cows and milk-jars would not be churned, and men living by rearing kine would meet with destruction, if the...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.59.126). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tad, Tena, Iyam, Idam, Prithivi, Dugdha, Sasya, Dasha, Dashan, Sapta, Saptan, Yaksharakshasa, Naga, Capin, Capi, Ipsita, Yasya, Yah, Yat, Yad,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.59.126). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “teneyaṃ pṛthivī dugdhā sasyāni daśa sapta ca ”
- tene -
-
tena (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]ta (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ta (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]tad (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]sa (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]√tan (verb class 8)[perfect active second plural], [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√tan (verb class 4)[perfect active second plural], [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√tan (verb class 1)[perfect active second plural], [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
- iyam -
-
iyam (noun, feminine)[nominative single]ī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]ī (noun, masculine)[accusative single]idam (pronoun, feminine)[nominative single]
- pṛthivī -
-
pṛthivī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]pṛthivi (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- dugdhā -
-
dugdhā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- sasyāni -
-
sasya (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- daśa -
-
daśa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]daśa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]daśan (noun, masculine)[compound]daśan (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]√daṃś (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- sapta -
-
sapta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sapta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]saptan (noun, masculine)[compound]saptan (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]√sap -> sapta (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √sap class 1 verb]√sap -> sapta (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √sap class 1 verb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “yakṣarākṣasanāgaiścāpīpsitaṃ yasya yasya yat ”
- yakṣarākṣasa -
-
yakṣarākṣasa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yakṣarākṣasa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- nāgaiś -
-
nāga (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]nāga (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- cāpī -
-
cāpin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]cāpin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cāpī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]cāpī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cāpi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]cāpi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]cāpi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- īpsitam -
-
īpsita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]īpsita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]īpsitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√āp -> īpsita (participle, masculine)[adverb from √āp]√āp -> īpsita (participle, neuter)[adverb from √āp]√āp -> īpsitā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √āp]√āp -> īpsita (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √āp]√āp -> īpsita (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √āp], [accusative single from √āp]
- yasya -
-
yasya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yasya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√yas -> yasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √yas]ya (noun, masculine)[genitive single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[genitive single]yat (pronoun, neuter)[genitive single]√yas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- yasya -
-
yasya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yasya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√yas -> yasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √yas]ya (noun, masculine)[genitive single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[genitive single]yat (pronoun, neuter)[genitive single]√yas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- yat -
-
yat (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yat (noun, masculine)[compound]yad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]yat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.59.126
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.59.126 in Kannada sript:
ತೇನೇಯಂ ಪೃಥಿವೀ ದುಗ್ಧಾ ಸಸ್ಯಾನಿ ದಶ ಸಪ್ತ ಚ ।
ಯಕ್ಷರಾಕ್ಷಸನಾಗೈಶ್ಚಾಪೀಪ್ಸಿತಂ ಯಸ್ಯ ಯಸ್ಯ ಯತ್ ॥ ೧೨೬ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.59.126 in Bengali sript:
তেনেযং পৃথিবী দুগ্ধা সস্যানি দশ সপ্ত চ ।
যক্ষরাক্ষসনাগৈশ্চাপীপ্সিতং যস্য যস্য যত্ ॥ ১২৬ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.59.126 in Gujarati sript:
તેનેયં પૃથિવી દુગ્ધા સસ્યાનિ દશ સપ્ત ચ ।
યક્ષરાક્ષસનાગૈશ્ચાપીપ્સિતં યસ્ય યસ્ય યત્ ॥ ૧૨૬ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.59.126 in Malayalam sript:
തേനേയം പൃഥിവീ ദുഗ്ധാ സസ്യാനി ദശ സപ്ത ച ।
യക്ഷരാക്ഷസനാഗൈശ്ചാപീപ്സിതം യസ്യ യസ്യ യത് ॥ ൧൨൬ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.59.126 in Telugu sript:
తేనేయం పృథివీ దుగ్ధా సస్యాని దశ సప్త చ ।
యక్షరాక్షసనాగైశ్చాపీప్సితం యస్య యస్య యత్ ॥ ౧౨౬ ॥