Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.46.33

स सात्यकेराशु वचो निशम्य रथोत्तमं काञ्चनभूषिताङ्गम् ।
मसारगल्वर्कमयैर्विभङ्गैर्विभूषितं हेमपिनद्धचक्रम् ॥ ३३ ॥

sa sātyakerāśu vaco niśamya rathottamaṃ kāñcanabhūṣitāṅgam |
masāragalvarkamayairvibhaṅgairvibhūṣitaṃ hemapinaddhacakram || 33 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...also behold your eternal form. You standest shutting up the seven paths of the Wind possessed of immeasurable energy. The firmament is occupied by your head, and the earth by your feet. The points of the compass...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.46.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Satyaki, Ashu, Vaca, Vacas, Nisham, Nisha, Rathottama, Kancanabhu, Ushita, Anga, Masaragalvarkamaya, Vibhanga, Vibhushita, Hema, Heman, Pinaddha, Cakra,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.46.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sa sātyakerāśu vaco niśamya rathottamaṃ kāñcanabhūṣitāṅgam
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sātyaker -
  • sātyaki (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • āśu -
  • āśu (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    āśu (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    āśu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    āśu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    āśu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • vaco* -
  • vacas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vacas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vaca (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • niśam -
  • niśam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    niśa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    niśā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ya -
  • rathottamam -
  • rathottama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • kāñcanabhū -
  • kāñcanabhū (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
  • uṣitā -
  • uṣita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    uṣita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    uṣitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    vas -> uṣita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √vas class 1 verb]
    vas -> uṣita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √vas class 1 verb]
    vas -> uṣitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √vas class 1 verb]
    vas -> uṣita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √vas class 6 verb]
    vas -> uṣita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √vas class 6 verb]
    vas -> uṣitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √vas class 6 verb]
  • aṅgam -
  • aṅga (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    aṅga (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “masāragalvarkamayairvibhaṅgairvibhūṣitaṃ hemapinaddhacakram
  • masāragalvarkamayair -
  • masāragalvarkamaya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    masāragalvarkamaya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • vibhaṅgair -
  • vibhaṅga (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • vibhūṣitam -
  • vibhūṣita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vibhūṣita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vibhūṣitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • hema -
  • hema (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    hema (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    heman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    heman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • pinaddha -
  • pinaddha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pinaddha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • cakram -
  • cakra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    cakra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    cakrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.46.33

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.46.33 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ಸಾತ್ಯಕೇರಾಶು ವಚೋ ನಿಶಮ್ಯ ರಥೋತ್ತಮಂ ಕಾಞ್ಚನಭೂಷಿತಾಙ್ಗಮ್ ।
ಮಸಾರಗಲ್ವರ್ಕಮಯೈರ್ವಿಭಙ್ಗೈರ್ವಿಭೂಷಿತಂ ಹೇಮಪಿನದ್ಧಚಕ್ರಮ್ ॥ ೩೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.46.33 in Bengali sript:
স সাত্যকেরাশু বচো নিশম্য রথোত্তমং কাঞ্চনভূষিতাঙ্গম্ ।
মসারগল্বর্কমযৈর্বিভঙ্গৈর্বিভূষিতং হেমপিনদ্ধচক্রম্ ॥ ৩৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.46.33 in Gujarati sript:
સ સાત્યકેરાશુ વચો નિશમ્ય રથોત્તમં કાઞ્ચનભૂષિતાઙ્ગમ્ ।
મસારગલ્વર્કમયૈર્વિભઙ્ગૈર્વિભૂષિતં હેમપિનદ્ધચક્રમ્ ॥ ૩૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.46.33 in Malayalam sript:
സ സാത്യകേരാശു വചോ നിശമ്യ രഥോത്തമം കാഞ്ചനഭൂഷിതാങ്ഗമ് ।
മസാരഗല്വര്കമയൈര്വിഭങ്ഗൈര്വിഭൂഷിതം ഹേമപിനദ്ധചക്രമ് ॥ ൩൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.46.33 in Telugu sript:
స సాత్యకేరాశు వచో నిశమ్య రథోత్తమం కాఞ్చనభూషితాఙ్గమ్ ।
మసారగల్వర్కమయైర్విభఙ్గైర్విభూషితం హేమపినద్ధచక్రమ్ ॥ ౩౩ ॥

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