Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.46.17

रामस्य दयितं शिष्यं जामदग्न्यस्य पाण्डव ।
आधारं सर्वविद्यानां तमस्मि मनसा गतः ॥ १७ ॥

rāmasya dayitaṃ śiṣyaṃ jāmadagnyasya pāṇḍava |
ādhāraṃ sarvavidyānāṃ tamasmi manasā gataḥ || 17 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...protection, and that was so harmless to all creatures, so pure in behaviour, so self-restrained, and so bent upon the good of all creatures, and that was also so great a car-warrior as you. Without doubt, you...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.46.17). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rama, Dayita, Shishya, Jamadagnya, Pandava, Adhara, Sarvavidya, Manasa, Gat, Gata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.46.17). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “rāmasya dayitaṃ śiṣyaṃ jāmadagnyasya pāṇḍava
  • rāmasya -
  • rāma (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    rāma (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • dayitam -
  • dayita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dayita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    dayitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • śiṣyam -
  • śiṣya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śiṣya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śiṣyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    śās -> śiṣya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √śās class 2 verb]
    śās -> śiṣya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √śās class 2 verb], [accusative single from √śās class 2 verb]
    śiṣ -> śiṣya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √śiṣ class 10 verb]
    śiṣ -> śiṣya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √śiṣ class 10 verb], [accusative single from √śiṣ class 10 verb]
  • jāmadagnyasya -
  • jāmadagnya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    jāmadagnya (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • pāṇḍava -
  • pāṇḍava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pāṇḍava (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “ādhāraṃ sarvavidyānāṃ tamasmi manasā gataḥ
  • ādhāram -
  • ādhāra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • sarvavidyānām -
  • sarvavidya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    sarvavidya (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    sarvavidyā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • asmi -
  • as (verb class 2)
    [present active first single]
  • manasā* -
  • manasa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    manasā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • gataḥ -
  • gat (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    gat (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    gata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.46.17

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.46.17 in Kannada sript:
ರಾಮಸ್ಯ ದಯಿತಂ ಶಿಷ್ಯಂ ಜಾಮದಗ್ನ್ಯಸ್ಯ ಪಾಣ್ಡವ ।
ಆಧಾರಂ ಸರ್ವವಿದ್ಯಾನಾಂ ತಮಸ್ಮಿ ಮನಸಾ ಗತಃ ॥ ೧೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.46.17 in Bengali sript:
রামস্য দযিতং শিষ্যং জামদগ্ন্যস্য পাণ্ডব ।
আধারং সর্ববিদ্যানাং তমস্মি মনসা গতঃ ॥ ১৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.46.17 in Gujarati sript:
રામસ્ય દયિતં શિષ્યં જામદગ્ન્યસ્ય પાણ્ડવ ।
આધારં સર્વવિદ્યાનાં તમસ્મિ મનસા ગતઃ ॥ ૧૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.46.17 in Malayalam sript:
രാമസ്യ ദയിതം ശിഷ്യം ജാമദഗ്ന്യസ്യ പാണ്ഡവ ।
ആധാരം സര്വവിദ്യാനാം തമസ്മി മനസാ ഗതഃ ॥ ൧൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 12.46.17 in Telugu sript:
రామస్య దయితం శిష్యం జామదగ్న్యస్య పాణ్డవ ।
ఆధారం సర్వవిద్యానాం తమస్మి మనసా గతః ॥ ౧౭ ॥

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