Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.45.15

< Previous

Next >

कौस्तुभेन उरःस्थेन मणिनाभिविराजितम् ।
उद्यतेवोदयं शैलं सूर्येणाप्तकिरीटिनम् ।
नौपम्यं विद्यते यस्य त्रिषु लोकेषु किंचन ॥ १५ ॥

kaustubhena uraḥsthena maṇinābhivirājitam |
udyatevodayaṃ śailaṃ sūryeṇāptakirīṭinam |
naupamyaṃ vidyate yasya triṣu lokeṣu kiṃcana || 15 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...These children of the Kshatriya order have been heard of as existing in different places. They are living among artisans and goldsmiths. If they protect me I shall then stay unmoved. Their sires and grandsires...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.45.15). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kaustubha, Urahstha, Mani, Abhivirajita, Udyat, Udyata, Udyati, Voda, Yah, Shaila, Surya, Apta, Kiritin, Nri, Asmad, Aupamya, Yasya, Yat, Tri, Loka, Kincana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.45.15). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “kaustubhena uraḥsthena maṇinābhivirājitam ”
kaustubhena -
kaustubha (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

kaustubha (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
uraḥsthena -
uraḥstha (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

uraḥstha (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
maṇinā -
maṇi (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

maṇī (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
abhivirājitam -
abhivirājita (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

abhivirājita (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

abhivirājitā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
Line 2: “udyatevodayaṃ śailaṃ sūryeṇāptakirīṭinam ”
udyate -
udyat (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

udyat (noun, neuter)

[dative single]

udyatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

udyata (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

udyata (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

udyati (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√ud (verb class 6)

[present passive third single]

√ud (verb class 7)

[present passive third single]

√und (verb class 6)

[present passive third single]

√und (verb class 7)

[present passive third single]

√vad (verb class 1)

[present passive third single]
voda -
voda (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

voda (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
yam -
ya (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[accusative single]
śailam -
śaila (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

śaila (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

śailā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
sūryeṇā -
sūrya (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

sūrya (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

√sūr -> sūrya (participle, masculine)

[instrumental single from √sūr class 4 verb], [instrumental single from √sūr class 10 verb]

√sūr -> sūrya (participle, neuter)

[instrumental single from √sūr class 4 verb], [instrumental single from √sūr class 10 verb]
apta -
apta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

apta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kirīṭinam -
kirīṭin (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
Line 3: “naupamyaṃ vidyate yasya triṣu lokeṣu kiṃcana ”
nau -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

nā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

ni (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ni (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

nṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

nu (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[accusative dual], [dative dual], [genitive dual]
aupamyam -
aupamya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
vidyate -
√vid (verb class 2)

[present passive third single]

√vid (verb class 6)

[present passive third single]

√vid (verb class 7)

[present passive third single]
yasya -
yasya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

yasya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√yas -> yasya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √yas]

ya (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[genitive single]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[genitive single]

√yas (verb class 4)

[imperative active second single]
triṣu -
tri (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]
lokeṣu -
loka (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]
kiñcana -
kiñcana (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

kiñcana (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.45.15

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.45.15 in Kannada sript:
ಕೌಸ್ತುಭೇನ ಉರಃಸ್ಥೇನ ಮಣಿನಾಭಿವಿರಾಜಿತಮ್ ।
ಉದ್ಯತೇವೋದಯಂ ಶೈಲಂ ಸೂರ್ಯೇಣಾಪ್ತಕಿರೀಟಿನಮ್ ।
ನೌಪಮ್ಯಂ ವಿದ್ಯತೇ ಯಸ್ಯ ತ್ರಿಷು ಲೋಕೇಷು ಕಿಂಚನ ॥ ೧೫ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.45.15 in Bengali sript:
কৌস্তুভেন উরঃস্থেন মণিনাভিবিরাজিতম্ ।
উদ্যতেবোদযং শৈলং সূর্যেণাপ্তকিরীটিনম্ ।
নৌপম্যং বিদ্যতে যস্য ত্রিষু লোকেষু কিংচন ॥ ১৫ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.45.15 in Gujarati sript:
કૌસ્તુભેન ઉરઃસ્થેન મણિનાભિવિરાજિતમ્ ।
ઉદ્યતેવોદયં શૈલં સૂર્યેણાપ્તકિરીટિનમ્ ।
નૌપમ્યં વિદ્યતે યસ્ય ત્રિષુ લોકેષુ કિંચન ॥ ૧૫ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.45.15 in Malayalam sript:
കൌസ്തുഭേന ഉരഃസ്ഥേന മണിനാഭിവിരാജിതമ് ।
ഉദ്യതേവോദയം ശൈലം സൂര്യേണാപ്തകിരീടിനമ് ।
നൌപമ്യം വിദ്യതേ യസ്യ ത്രിഷു ലോകേഷു കിംചന ॥ ൧൫ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.45.15 in Telugu sript:
కౌస్తుభేన ఉరఃస్థేన మణినాభివిరాజితమ్ ।
ఉద్యతేవోదయం శైలం సూర్యేణాప్తకిరీటినమ్ ।
నౌపమ్యం విద్యతే యస్య త్రిషు లోకేషు కించన ॥ ౧౫ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021