Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.35.6

ग्रामयाजी च कौन्तेय राज्ञश्च परिविक्रयी ।
शूद्रस्त्रीवधको यश्च पूर्वः पूर्वस्तु गर्हितः ॥ ६ ॥

grāmayājī ca kaunteya rājñaśca parivikrayī |
śūdrastrīvadhako yaśca pūrvaḥ pūrvastu garhitaḥ || 6 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...foremost of kings, our monarch for a hundred years, and protect your subjects virtuously like Indra protecting the denizens of heaven.' Thus adored at the palace-gate with blessed speeches, and accepting the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.35.6). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Gramayajin, Kaunteya, Rajan, Parivikrayin, Shudra, Tri, Vadhaka, Yah, Purva, Garhita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.35.6). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “grāmayājī ca kaunteya rājñaśca parivikrayī
  • grāmayājī -
  • grāmayājin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kaunteya -
  • kaunteya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • rājñaś -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • parivikrayī -
  • parivikrayin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “śūdrastrīvadhako yaśca pūrvaḥ pūrvastu garhitaḥ
  • śūdras -
  • śūdra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • trī -
  • tri (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • vadhako* -
  • vadhaka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yaś -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pūrvaḥ -
  • pūrva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pūrvas -
  • pūrva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • garhitaḥ -
  • garhita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.35.6

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.35.6 in Kannada sript:
ಗ್ರಾಮಯಾಜೀ ಚ ಕೌನ್ತೇಯ ರಾಜ್ಞಶ್ಚ ಪರಿವಿಕ್ರಯೀ ।
ಶೂದ್ರಸ್ತ್ರೀವಧಕೋ ಯಶ್ಚ ಪೂರ್ವಃ ಪೂರ್ವಸ್ತು ಗರ್ಹಿತಃ ॥ ೬ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.35.6 in Bengali sript:
গ্রামযাজী চ কৌন্তেয রাজ্ঞশ্চ পরিবিক্রযী ।
শূদ্রস্ত্রীবধকো যশ্চ পূর্বঃ পূর্বস্তু গর্হিতঃ ॥ ৬ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.35.6 in Gujarati sript:
ગ્રામયાજી ચ કૌન્તેય રાજ્ઞશ્ચ પરિવિક્રયી ।
શૂદ્રસ્ત્રીવધકો યશ્ચ પૂર્વઃ પૂર્વસ્તુ ગર્હિતઃ ॥ ૬ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.35.6 in Malayalam sript:
ഗ്രാമയാജീ ച കൌന്തേയ രാജ്ഞശ്ച പരിവിക്രയീ ।
ശൂദ്രസ്ത്രീവധകോ യശ്ച പൂര്വഃ പൂര്വസ്തു ഗര്ഹിതഃ ॥ ൬ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 12.35.6 in Telugu sript:
గ్రామయాజీ చ కౌన్తేయ రాజ్ఞశ్చ పరివిక్రయీ ।
శూద్రస్త్రీవధకో యశ్చ పూర్వః పూర్వస్తు గర్హితః ॥ ౬ ॥

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