Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.29.110

सौवर्णां पृथिवीं कृत्वा दशव्यामां द्विरायताम् ।
दक्षिणामददद्राजा वाजिमेधमहामखे ॥ ११० ॥

sauvarṇāṃ pṛthivīṃ kṛtvā daśavyāmāṃ dvirāyatām |
dakṣiṇāmadadadrājā vājimedhamahāmakhe || 110 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...affliction, casting off their life-breath, will go to the abode of Yama, O foremost of Brahmanas! I have no doubt of this. The course of morality is very subtle. It is plain that we shall be stained with the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.29.110). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sauvarna, Prithivi, Kritva, Kritvan, Dasha, Dashan, Vyama, Dvira, Dakshina, Raja, Vajimedha, Kha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.29.110). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sauvarṇāṃ pṛthivīṃ kṛtvā daśavyāmāṃ dvirāyatām
  • sauvarṇā -
  • sauvarṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sauvarṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • am -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • pṛthivīm -
  • pṛthivī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • kṛtvā -
  • kṛtvā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛtvan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • daśa -
  • daśa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    daśa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    daśan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    daśan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    daṃś (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • vyāmā -
  • vyāma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • am -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • dvirāya -
  • dvira (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
  • tām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “dakṣiṇāmadadadrājā vājimedhamahāmakhe
  • dakṣiṇām -
  • dakṣiṇā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • adadad -
  • (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]
    dad (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • rājā* -
  • rāja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    rājā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • vājimedham -
  • vājimedha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • ahāma -
  • (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active first plural], [aorist active first plural]
    (verb class 3)
    [aorist active first plural]
  • khe -
  • kha (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    khā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.29.110

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.29.110 in Kannada sript:
ಸೌವರ್ಣಾಂ ಪೃಥಿವೀಂ ಕೃತ್ವಾ ದಶವ್ಯಾಮಾಂ ದ್ವಿರಾಯತಾಮ್ ।
ದಕ್ಷಿಣಾಮದದದ್ರಾಜಾ ವಾಜಿಮೇಧಮಹಾಮಖೇ ॥ ೧೧೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.29.110 in Bengali sript:
সৌবর্ণাং পৃথিবীং কৃত্বা দশব্যামাং দ্বিরাযতাম্ ।
দক্ষিণামদদদ্রাজা বাজিমেধমহামখে ॥ ১১০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.29.110 in Gujarati sript:
સૌવર્ણાં પૃથિવીં કૃત્વા દશવ્યામાં દ્વિરાયતામ્ ।
દક્ષિણામદદદ્રાજા વાજિમેધમહામખે ॥ ૧૧૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.29.110 in Malayalam sript:
സൌവര്ണാം പൃഥിവീം കൃത്വാ ദശവ്യാമാം ദ്വിരായതാമ് ।
ദക്ഷിണാമദദദ്രാജാ വാജിമേധമഹാമഖേ ॥ ൧൧൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 12.29.110 in Telugu sript:
సౌవర్ణాం పృథివీం కృత్వా దశవ్యామాం ద్విరాయతామ్ ।
దక్షిణామదదద్రాజా వాజిమేధమహామఖే ॥ ౧౧౦ ॥

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