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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.29.52
नित्यपुष्पफलाश्चैव पादपा निरुपद्रवाः ।
सर्वा द्रोणदुघा गावो रामे राज्यं प्रशासति ॥ ५२ ॥
nityapuṣpaphalāścaiva pādapā nirupadravāḥ |
sarvā droṇadughā gāvo rāme rājyaṃ praśāsati || 52 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...occasion) unto Srinjaya that foremost of all victorious kings, for dwelling with him. Honoured by him with due rites, and with every wish of ours gratified, we took up our residence in his abode. After the season...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.29.52). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Nitya, Pushpaphala, Padapa, Nirupadrava, Saru, Sarva, Dronadugha, Gava, Rama, Rami, Rajya, Prasha, Asat, Asati,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.29.52). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “nityapuṣpaphalāścaiva pādapā nirupadravāḥ ”
- nitya -
-
nitya (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]nitya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]nitya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- puṣpaphalāś -
-
puṣpaphala (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- pādapā* -
-
pādapa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]pādapā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- nirupadravāḥ -
-
nirupadrava (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]nirupadravā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “sarvā droṇadughā gāvo rāme rājyaṃ praśāsati ”
- sarvā* -
-
saru (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]sarva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]sarvā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- droṇadughā* -
-
droṇadughā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- gāvo* -
-
go (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]gāva (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√gā (verb class 2)[present active first dual]√gā (verb class 2)[present active first dual]
- rāme -
-
rāma (noun, masculine)[locative single]rāma (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]rāmā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]rāmi (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- rājyam -
-
rājya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rājya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]rājyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √rāj]√rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √rāj]√rāj -> rājyā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √rāj]√rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rāj]√rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [nominative single from √rāj], [accusative single from √rāj]
- praśā -
-
praśa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]praśa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- asati -
-
asatī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]asat (noun, masculine)[locative single]asat (noun, neuter)[locative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.29.52
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.29.52 in Kannada sript:
ನಿತ್ಯಪುಷ್ಪಫಲಾಶ್ಚೈವ ಪಾದಪಾ ನಿರುಪದ್ರವಾಃ ।
ಸರ್ವಾ ದ್ರೋಣದುಘಾ ಗಾವೋ ರಾಮೇ ರಾಜ್ಯಂ ಪ್ರಶಾಸತಿ ॥ ೫೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.29.52 in Bengali sript:
নিত্যপুষ্পফলাশ্চৈব পাদপা নিরুপদ্রবাঃ ।
সর্বা দ্রোণদুঘা গাবো রামে রাজ্যং প্রশাসতি ॥ ৫২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.29.52 in Gujarati sript:
નિત્યપુષ્પફલાશ્ચૈવ પાદપા નિરુપદ્રવાઃ ।
સર્વા દ્રોણદુઘા ગાવો રામે રાજ્યં પ્રશાસતિ ॥ ૫૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.29.52 in Malayalam sript:
നിത്യപുഷ്പഫലാശ്ചൈവ പാദപാ നിരുപദ്രവാഃ ।
സര്വാ ദ്രോണദുഘാ ഗാവോ രാമേ രാജ്യം പ്രശാസതി ॥ ൫൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.29.52 in Telugu sript:
నిత్యపుష్పఫలాశ్చైవ పాదపా నిరుపద్రవాః ।
సర్వా ద్రోణదుఘా గావో రామే రాజ్యం ప్రశాసతి ॥ ౫౨ ॥